Exam 15: Energy Resources-Alternative Sources

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Because developing countries use little energy per capita,global energy demands can be expected to remain close to current levels for several decades at least.

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In the U.S.,more water flows through hydropower-generation facilities than the total surface-water runoff of the nation.

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Binary geothermal power generators can utilize lower temperature water in comparison to traditional (flash)geothermal technology.

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If the nuclear-power option were pursued vigorously with current commercial reactor technology,all U.S.electricity needs could be supplied by nuclear power by the year 2010.

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During mid-2009,nuclear fission power plants in the entire world numbered a little less than

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Limitations of wind and solar energy include all of the following except

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Which of the following energy sources is not renewable?

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Uranium is often concentrated naturally in granites and

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It is somewhat more difficult to project future energy needs than to project demand for minerals.

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Plutonium is

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A breeder reactor

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In the case of traditional geothermal power generating plants,individual geothermal fields can typically be used for only a few decades before the rocks become too chilled for efficient power generation.

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Worldwide,nations are dismantling their nuclear-fission plants because of the high levels of pollution they produce and concerns about resultant climate change.

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Passive-solar heating systems are so named because they do not involve mechanical devices.

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Exploiting hydroelectric power by constructing dams on rivers and streams is environmentally sound.

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"Cold fusion"

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The sun generates its tremendous energy output by

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Rapid development of hydropower in nations such as China raises safety concerns about the dams.

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Ethanol,once widely used in gasoline (to make "gasohol"),is no longer used in gasoline,because there is no longer a worldwide shortage of petroleum fuels.

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Generation of electricity using photovoltaic cells

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