Exam 34: Money Creation

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Suppose a commercial banking system has $100,000 of outstanding checkable deposits and actual reserves of $35,000.If the reserve ratio is 20 percent,the banking system can expand the supply of money by the maximum amount of:

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Assume that a bank initially has no excess reserves.If it receives $5,000 in cash from a depositor and the bank finds that it can safely lend out $4,500,the reserve requirement must be:

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Money is destroyed when:

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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If actual reserves in the banking system are $40,000,excess reserves are $10,000,and checkable deposits are $240,000,then the legal reserve requirement is:

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Checkable deposits are a liability on a bank's balance sheet.

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In prosperous times,commercial banks are likely to hold very small amounts of excess reserves because:

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Suppose Balin has $100 to invest in an opportunity that returns,for every $100 invested,$120 if it goes well but only $80 if it goes poorly.If leverage allows Balin to borrow $90 for every $10 he invests,what are his rates of profit and loss,respectively,if he borrows the full amount to invest in the opportunity?

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Commercial bank reserves are an asset to commercial banks but a liability to the Federal Reserve Bank holding them.

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The market for immediately available reserve balances at the Federal Reserve is known as the:

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If actual reserves in the banking system are $50,000,excess reserves are $5,000,and checkable deposits are $225,000,then the monetary multiplier is:

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Use the following balance sheet for the ABC National Bank in answering the question.Assume the required reserve ratio is 20 percent. Reserves Securities Loans Property \ 27,000 50,000 33,000 200,000 Checkable Deposits Stock Shares \1 ,100 200,000 Refer to the data.Assuming the bank loans out all of its remaining excess reserves as a checkable deposit,and has a check cleared against it for that amount,its reserves and checkable deposits will now be:

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Answer the question on the basis of the following table for a commercial bank or thrift: Answer the question on the basis of the following table for a commercial bank or thrift:   Refer to row 1 in the table.The number appropriate for space W is: Refer to row 1 in the table.The number appropriate for space W is:

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The amount of reserves that a commercial bank is required to hold is equal to:

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A fractional reserve banking system:

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Answer the question on the basis of the following table for a commercial bank or thrift: (1) Legal Reserve 10 20 25 30 (2) Checkable \ 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 (3) Actual \ 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 Refer to the table.When the legal reserve ratio is 30 percent,the monetary multiplier is:

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If the monetary authorities want to reduce the monetary multiplier,they should:

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If a portion of the loans extended by commercial banks is taken as cash rather than as checkable deposits,the maximum money-creating potential of the commercial banking system will:

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Assume the Continental National Bank's balance statement is as follows: Reserves Loans Securities \ 40,000 25,000 110,000 Checkable Deposits Stock Shares \1 30,000 45,000 Assuming a legal reserve ratio of 20 percent,how much in excess reserves would this bank have after a check for $10,000 was drawn and cleared against it?

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Use the following balance sheet for the ABC National Bank in answering the question.Assume the required reserve ratio is 20 percent. Reserves Securities Loans Property \ 27,000 50,000 33,000 200,000 Checkable Deposits Stock Shares \1 ,100 200,000 Refer to the data.This commercial bank has excess reserves of:

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