Question 1

Lindsay's body does not produce enough insulin,causing an abnormal metabolism of sugar.She is receiving insulin treatment.Lindsay has:

Accepted Answer

A) spina bifida. 
B) hemophilia. 
C) phenylketonuria. 
D) diabetes. 
A) spina bifida. 
B) hemophilia. 
C) phenylketonuria. 
D) diabetes.

Question 2

Fragile X syndrome occurs:

Accepted Answer

A) more often in males than in females. 
B) only in females. 
C) in both sexes equally. 
D) only in males. 
A) more often in males than in females. 
B) only in females. 
C) in both sexes equally. 
D) only in males.

Question 3

Most characteristics are:

Accepted Answer

A) determined by a single gene. 
B) determined by a pair of genes. 
C) not determined by genes. 
D) determined polygenically. 
A) determined by a single gene. 
B) determined by a pair of genes. 
C) not determined by genes. 
D) determined polygenically.

Question 4

The _____ view states that development is the result of an ongoing,bidirectional interchange between heredity and the environment.

Accepted Answer

A) epigenetic 
B) biosocial 
C) sociogenetic 
D) congenital 
A) epigenetic 
B) biosocial 
C) sociogenetic 
D) congenital

Question 5

Klinefelter syndrome affects:

Accepted Answer

A) only males. 
B) only females. 
C) both males and females equally. 
D) more females than males. 
A) only males. 
B) only females. 
C) both males and females equally. 
D) more females than males.

Question 6

_____ occurs when the expression of a gene has different effects depending on whether the mother or the father passed on the gene.

Accepted Answer

A) Polygenic inheritance 
B) X-linked inheritance 
C) Genetic imprinting 
D) Y-linked inheritance 
A) Polygenic inheritance 
B) X-linked inheritance 
C) Genetic imprinting 
D) Y-linked inheritance

Question 7

Samantha has been diagnosed with _____,which is a glandular dysfunction that interferes with mucus production.

Accepted Answer

A) cystic fibrosis 
B) Huntington's disease 
C) phenylketonuria 
D) Tay-Sachs disease 
A) cystic fibrosis 
B) Huntington's disease 
C) phenylketonuria 
D) Tay-Sachs disease

Question 8

Jason was born with _____.The doctor tells his parents that this genetic disorder occurred because he has an extra copy of chromosome 21.

Accepted Answer

A) Fragile X syndrome 
B) Klinefelter disease 
C) Down syndrome 
D) Tay Sach's disease 
A) Fragile X syndrome 
B) Klinefelter disease 
C) Down syndrome 
D) Tay Sach's disease

Question 9

Which of the following is an example of a passive genotype-environment correlation?

Accepted Answer

A) Uncooperative,distractible children receive more unpleasant and disciplinary action from parents and teachers. 
B) Outgoing children tend to seek out social contexts in which to interact with people. 
C) Parents who have a genetic predisposition to be musically inclined encourage their children to learn how to play a musical instrument. 
D) Infants who smile more receive more attention from the individuals in their social environment. 
A) Uncooperative,distractible children receive more unpleasant and disciplinary action from parents and teachers. 
B) Outgoing children tend to seek out social contexts in which to interact with people. 
C) Parents who have a genetic predisposition to be musically inclined encourage their children to learn how to play a musical instrument. 
D) Infants who smile more receive more attention from the individuals in their social environment.

Question 10

Scientists had thought that humans had as many as 100,000 or more genes,but recent research indicates a figure of approximately:

Accepted Answer

A) 250. 
B) 1,500. 
C) 20,500. 
D) 1,000,000. 
A) 250. 
B) 1,500. 
C) 20,500. 
D) 1,000,000.

Question 11

_____ is the social and legal process by which a parent-child relationship is established between persons unrelated at birth.

Accepted Answer

A) Kinship care 
B) Rebirthing 
C) Guardianship 
D) Adoption 
A) Kinship care 
B) Rebirthing 
C) Guardianship 
D) Adoption

Question 12

Angelique has a chromosomal disorder characterized by a missing X chromosome making her XO instead of XX.Angelique's doctors have diagnosed her with _____.

Accepted Answer

A) Fragile X syndrome 
B) XYY syndrome 
C) Klinefelter syndrome 
D) Turner syndrome 
A) Fragile X syndrome 
B) XYY syndrome 
C) Klinefelter syndrome 
D) Turner syndrome

Question 13

A(n)_____ gene overrides the potential influence of a recessive gene.

Accepted Answer

A) longevity 
B) dominant 
C) susceptible 
D) aggressive 
A) longevity 
B) dominant 
C) susceptible 
D) aggressive

Question 14

_____ is the field that seeks to discover the influence of heredity and environment on individual differences in human traits and development.

Accepted Answer

A) Behavior influence 
B) Behavior therapy 
C) Behavior genetics 
D) Behavior development 
A) Behavior influence 
B) Behavior therapy 
C) Behavior genetics 
D) Behavior development

Question 15

Paul suffers from hemophilia.Suggest an appropriate treatment option for Paul's condition.

Accepted Answer

A) Insulin treatment 
B) Blood transfusions/injections 
C) Physical therapy 
D) Oxygen therapy 
A) Insulin treatment 
B) Blood transfusions/injections 
C) Physical therapy 
D) Oxygen therapy

Question 16

Penny has been diagnosed with cystic fibrosis.Which of the following would be an appropriate course of treatment for her?

Accepted Answer

A) Medication for pain,antibiotics,blood transfusions,and hydroxyurea 
B) Insulin treatment 
C) Blood transfusions/injection 
D) Physical and oxygen therapy,synthetic enzymes,and antibiotics 
A) Medication for pain,antibiotics,blood transfusions,and hydroxyurea 
B) Insulin treatment 
C) Blood transfusions/injection 
D) Physical and oxygen therapy,synthetic enzymes,and antibiotics

Question 17

Psychology's newest approach,_____,emphasizes the importance of adaptation,reproduction,and "survival of the fittest" in shaping behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) behavioral psychology 
B) humanistic psychology 
C) cognitive psychology 
D) evolutionary psychology 
A) behavioral psychology 
B) humanistic psychology 
C) cognitive psychology 
D) evolutionary psychology

Question 18

During _____,a cell of the testes in men or ovaries in women duplicates its chromosomes and then divides twice,thus forming four cells,each of which has only half the genetic material of the parent cell.

Accepted Answer

A) meiosis 
B) mitosis 
C) osmosis 
D) fertilization 
A) meiosis 
B) mitosis 
C) osmosis 
D) fertilization

Question 19

A fertilized human egg cannot grow into a crocodile,duck,or fish specifically because of:

Accepted Answer

A) social influence. 
B) environmental influence. 
C) adaptive behavior. 
D) genetic code. 
A) social influence. 
B) environmental influence. 
C) adaptive behavior. 
D) genetic code.

Question 20

According to Sandra Scarr,passive genotype-environment correlations are relatively more common in the lives of:

Accepted Answer

A) infants and young children. 
B) older children. 
C) adolescents. 
D) adults. 
A) infants and young children. 
B) older children. 
C) adolescents. 
D) adults.

Lindsay's body does not produce enough insulin,causing an abnormal metabolism of sugar.She is receiving insulin treatment.Lindsay has:

Fragile X syndrome occurs:

Most characteristics are:

The _____ view states that development is the result of an ongoing,bidirectional interchange between heredity and the environment.

Klinefelter syndrome affects:

_____ occurs when the expression of a gene has different effects depending on whether the mother or the father passed on the gene.

Samantha has been diagnosed with _____,which is a glandular dysfunction that interferes with mucus production.

Jason was born with _____.The doctor tells his parents that this genetic disorder occurred because he has an extra copy of chromosome 21.

Which of the following is an example of a passive genotype-environment correlation?

Scientists had thought that humans had as many as 100,000 or more genes,but recent research indicates a figure of approximately:

_____ is the social and legal process by which a parent-child relationship is established between persons unrelated at birth.

Angelique has a chromosomal disorder characterized by a missing X chromosome making her XO instead of XX.Angelique's doctors have diagnosed her with _____.

A(n)_____ gene overrides the potential influence of a recessive gene.

_____ is the field that seeks to discover the influence of heredity and environment on individual differences in human traits and development.

Paul suffers from hemophilia.Suggest an appropriate treatment option for Paul's condition.

Penny has been diagnosed with cystic fibrosis.Which of the following would be an appropriate course of treatment for her?

Psychology's newest approach,_____,emphasizes the importance of adaptation,reproduction,and "survival of the fittest" in shaping behavior.

During _____,a cell of the testes in men or ovaries in women duplicates its chromosomes and then divides twice,thus forming four cells,each of which has only half the genetic material of the parent cell.

A fertilized human egg cannot grow into a crocodile,duck,or fish specifically because of:

According to Sandra Scarr,passive genotype-environment correlations are relatively more common in the lives of:

Introduction

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Socioemotional Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters

Exam 2: Biological Beginnings

Lindsay's body does not produce enough insulin,causing an abnormal metabolism of sugar.She is receiving insulin treatment.Lindsay has:

Fragile X syndrome occurs:

Most characteristics are:

The _____ view states that development is the result of an ongoing,bidirectional interchange between heredity and the environment.

Klinefelter syndrome affects:

_____ occurs when the expression of a gene has different effects depending on whether the mother or the father passed on the gene.

Samantha has been diagnosed with _____,which is a glandular dysfunction that interferes with mucus production.

Jason was born with _____.The doctor tells his parents that this genetic disorder occurred because he has an extra copy of chromosome 21.

Which of the following is an example of a passive genotype-environment correlation?

Scientists had thought that humans had as many as 100,000 or more genes,but recent research indicates a figure of approximately:

_____ is the social and legal process by which a parent-child relationship is established between persons unrelated at birth.

Angelique has a chromosomal disorder characterized by a missing X chromosome making her XO instead of XX.Angelique's doctors have diagnosed her with _____.

A(n)_____ gene overrides the potential influence of a recessive gene.

_____ is the field that seeks to discover the influence of heredity and environment on individual differences in human traits and development.

Paul suffers from hemophilia.Suggest an appropriate treatment option for Paul's condition.

Penny has been diagnosed with cystic fibrosis.Which of the following would be an appropriate course of treatment for her?

Psychology's newest approach,_____,emphasizes the importance of adaptation,reproduction,and "survival of the fittest" in shaping behavior.

During _____,a cell of the testes in men or ovaries in women duplicates its chromosomes and then divides twice,thus forming four cells,each of which has only half the genetic material of the parent cell.

A fertilized human egg cannot grow into a crocodile,duck,or fish specifically because of:

According to Sandra Scarr,passive genotype-environment correlations are relatively more common in the lives of:

Introduction

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Socioemotional Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters