Question 1

_____ involves individual differences in behavioral styles,emotions,and characteristic ways of responding.

Accepted Answer

A) Attachment 
B) Temperament 
C) Perception 
D) Social referencing 
A) Attachment 
B) Temperament 
C) Perception 
D) Social referencing

Question 2

Andy showed secure attachment as an early infant,and now he is in early childhood.Which of the following would we expect to see from Andy?

Accepted Answer

A) Increased social competence with peers 
B) Greater intelligence than his peers 
C) Increased social anxiety 
D) Increased aggression with his peers 
A) Increased social competence with peers 
B) Greater intelligence than his peers 
C) Increased social anxiety 
D) Increased aggression with his peers

Question 3

Which of the following is a good example of scaffolding?

Accepted Answer

A) Child-directed speech 
B) The Strange Situation 
C) A game of peek-a-boo 
D) Social referencing 
A) Child-directed speech 
B) The Strange Situation 
C) A game of peek-a-boo 
D) Social referencing

Question 4

Which of the following statements about self-conscious emotions is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

A) They are emotions that are present in humans and other animals. 
B) These emotions appear in the first six months of the infant's development. 
C) They include emotions like surprise,interest,joy,anger,sadness,fear,and disgust. 
D) They involve the emotional reactions of others when they are generated. 
A) They are emotions that are present in humans and other animals. 
B) These emotions appear in the first six months of the infant's development. 
C) They include emotions like surprise,interest,joy,anger,sadness,fear,and disgust. 
D) They involve the emotional reactions of others when they are generated.

Question 5

Which of the following is a characteristic of reciprocal socialization?

Accepted Answer

A) It is bidirectional. 
B) It is asynchronous. 
C) It is nontransactional. 
D) It is harmful to infants. 
A) It is bidirectional. 
B) It is asynchronous. 
C) It is nontransactional. 
D) It is harmful to infants.

Question 6

Five-month-old Caitlyn demonstrates surprise when an unexpected event occurs.This is a demonstration of a(n)_____ emotion.

Accepted Answer

A) negative 
B) self-conscious 
C) other-conscious 
D) primary 
A) negative 
B) self-conscious 
C) other-conscious 
D) primary

Question 7

Two-month-old Trey is crying loudly.It is a sudden long,initial loud cry followed by breath holding.This type of cry indicates that Trey is:

Accepted Answer

A) experiencing pain. 
B) experiencing embarrassment. 
C) very angry. 
D) very hungry. 
A) experiencing pain. 
B) experiencing embarrassment. 
C) very angry. 
D) very hungry.

Question 8

Natalie is in the Strange Situation,and she clings anxiously to her caregiver.She does not explore the playroom.She would most likely be classified as being:

Accepted Answer

A) securely attached. 
B) insecure disorganized. 
C) insecure resistant. 
D) insecure avoidant. 
A) securely attached. 
B) insecure disorganized. 
C) insecure resistant. 
D) insecure avoidant.

Question 9

The fear of strangers peaks:

Accepted Answer

A) in the first three months after birth. 
B) toward the end of the first year of life. 
C) toward the middle of the second year of life. 
D) in the first six months after birth. 
A) in the first three months after birth. 
B) toward the end of the first year of life. 
C) toward the middle of the second year of life. 
D) in the first six months after birth.

Question 10

Three-month-old Zoey looks up at her mother and smiles.Researchers call this type of smiling:

Accepted Answer

A) trust smiling. 
B) social smiling. 
C) reflexive smiling. 
D) attachment smiling. 
A) trust smiling. 
B) social smiling. 
C) reflexive smiling. 
D) attachment smiling.

Question 11

"Easy child," "difficult child," and "slow-to-warm-up child" are three basic types of _____ identified by psychiatrists Alexander Chess and Stella Thomas.

Accepted Answer

A) trust 
B) emotion 
C) attachment 
D) temperament 
A) trust 
B) emotion 
C) attachment 
D) temperament

Question 12

Juan has been showing marked increase in his imitative and reciprocal play.He goes around imitating nonverbal actions like jumping and running.Juan is probably:

Accepted Answer

A) around six months old. 
B) between six and nine months old. 
C) between 12 and 18 months old. 
D) between 18 and 24 months old. 
A) around six months old. 
B) between six and nine months old. 
C) between 12 and 18 months old. 
D) between 18 and 24 months old.

Question 13

_____ emotions are present in humans and other animals.

Accepted Answer

A) Self-conscious 
B) Tertiary 
C) Primary 
D) Other-conscious 
A) Self-conscious 
B) Tertiary 
C) Primary 
D) Other-conscious

Question 14

_____ emotions appear in the first six months of the human infant's development.

Accepted Answer

A) Primary 
B) Tertiary 
C) Other-conscious 
D) Self-conscious 
A) Primary 
B) Tertiary 
C) Other-conscious 
D) Self-conscious

Question 15

In which of the following situations will nine-month-old Lucy show the LEAST stranger anxiety?

Accepted Answer

A) When she meets an unsmiling stranger at her home 
B) When she meets another nine-month-old baby at her home 
C) When she meets a passive stranger in an unfamiliar place 
D) When she meets an aggressive stranger in an unfamiliar place 
A) When she meets an unsmiling stranger at her home 
B) When she meets another nine-month-old baby at her home 
C) When she meets a passive stranger in an unfamiliar place 
D) When she meets an aggressive stranger in an unfamiliar place

Question 16

Which of the following would be considered a result of an infant who is having increased locomotive skills (walking,crawling,etc),during their second year of life?

Accepted Answer

A) Increase in face-to-face play 
B) Increased independent social interchanges 
C) Coincidental cooperative behavior 
D) Decreased expectation of positive interaction 
A) Increase in face-to-face play 
B) Increased independent social interchanges 
C) Coincidental cooperative behavior 
D) Decreased expectation of positive interaction

Question 17

What is stranger anxiety,and when does it develop? What is separation protest,and when does it peak?

Accepted Answer

Stranger anxiety is when an infant shows

Question 18

According to Erikson,_____ are keys to establishing a basic trust in infants.

Accepted Answer

A) physical comfort and sensitive care 
B) feeding and physical comfort 
C) contact comfort and feeding 
D) oral satisfaction and physical comfort 
A) physical comfort and sensitive care 
B) feeding and physical comfort 
C) contact comfort and feeding 
D) oral satisfaction and physical comfort

Question 19

Briefly describe the four phases of attachment as identified by John Bowlby.

Accepted Answer

According to Bowlby,attachment does not

Question 20

Identify the match between a child's temperament and the environmental demands with which the child must cope.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the match between a child's temperament...

_____ involves individual differences in behavioral styles,emotions,and characteristic ways of responding.

Andy showed secure attachment as an early infant,and now he is in early childhood.Which of the following would we expect to see from Andy?

Which of the following is a good example of scaffolding?

Which of the following statements about self-conscious emotions is TRUE?

Which of the following is a characteristic of reciprocal socialization?

Five-month-old Caitlyn demonstrates surprise when an unexpected event occurs.This is a demonstration of a(n)_____ emotion.

Two-month-old Trey is crying loudly.It is a sudden long,initial loud cry followed by breath holding.This type of cry indicates that Trey is:

Natalie is in the Strange Situation,and she clings anxiously to her caregiver.She does not explore the playroom.She would most likely be classified as being:

The fear of strangers peaks:

Three-month-old Zoey looks up at her mother and smiles.Researchers call this type of smiling:

"Easy child," "difficult child," and "slow-to-warm-up child" are three basic types of _____ identified by psychiatrists Alexander Chess and Stella Thomas.

Juan has been showing marked increase in his imitative and reciprocal play.He goes around imitating nonverbal actions like jumping and running.Juan is probably:

_____ emotions are present in humans and other animals.

_____ emotions appear in the first six months of the human infant's development.

In which of the following situations will nine-month-old Lucy show the LEAST stranger anxiety?

Which of the following would be considered a result of an infant who is having increased locomotive skills (walking,crawling,etc),during their second year of life?

What is stranger anxiety,and when does it develop? What is separation protest,and when does it peak?

According to Erikson,_____ are keys to establishing a basic trust in infants.

Briefly describe the four phases of attachment as identified by John Bowlby.

Identify the match between a child's temperament and the environmental demands with which the child must cope.

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters

Exam 6: Socioemotional Development in Infancy

_____ involves individual differences in behavioral styles,emotions,and characteristic ways of responding.

Andy showed secure attachment as an early infant,and now he is in early childhood.Which of the following would we expect to see from Andy?

Which of the following is a good example of scaffolding?

Which of the following statements about self-conscious emotions is TRUE?

Which of the following is a characteristic of reciprocal socialization?

Five-month-old Caitlyn demonstrates surprise when an unexpected event occurs.This is a demonstration of a(n)_____ emotion.

Two-month-old Trey is crying loudly.It is a sudden long,initial loud cry followed by breath holding.This type of cry indicates that Trey is:

Natalie is in the Strange Situation,and she clings anxiously to her caregiver.She does not explore the playroom.She would most likely be classified as being:

The fear of strangers peaks:

Three-month-old Zoey looks up at her mother and smiles.Researchers call this type of smiling:

"Easy child," "difficult child," and "slow-to-warm-up child" are three basic types of _____ identified by psychiatrists Alexander Chess and Stella Thomas.

Juan has been showing marked increase in his imitative and reciprocal play.He goes around imitating nonverbal actions like jumping and running.Juan is probably:

_____ emotions are present in humans and other animals.

_____ emotions appear in the first six months of the human infant's development.

In which of the following situations will nine-month-old Lucy show the LEAST stranger anxiety?

Which of the following would be considered a result of an infant who is having increased locomotive skills (walking,crawling,etc),during their second year of life?

What is stranger anxiety,and when does it develop? What is separation protest,and when does it peak?

According to Erikson,_____ are keys to establishing a basic trust in infants.

Briefly describe the four phases of attachment as identified by John Bowlby.

Identify the match between a child's temperament and the environmental demands with which the child must cope.

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters