Question 1

Mary thinks that she is a good person.This observation reflects Mary's:

Accepted Answer

A) self-control. 
B) self-concept. 
C) self-efficacy. 
D) self-esteem. 
A) self-control. 
B) self-concept. 
C) self-efficacy. 
D) self-esteem.

Question 2

The belief that one can master a situation and produce favorable outcomes is called:

Accepted Answer

A) self-concept. 
B) self-confidence. 
C) self-efficacy. 
D) self-esteem. 
A) self-concept. 
B) self-confidence. 
C) self-efficacy. 
D) self-esteem.

Question 3

Which of the following is a key developmental task as children move toward autonomy?

Accepted Answer

A) Regulating to have complete control over their own lives 
B) Learning to relate to adults outside the family on a regular basis 
C) Learning to live with deprivation of privileges 
D) Exercising supervision and control of younger siblings 
A) Regulating to have complete control over their own lives 
B) Learning to relate to adults outside the family on a regular basis 
C) Learning to live with deprivation of privileges 
D) Exercising supervision and control of younger siblings

Question 4

Keith is trying to help his son,Judd,deal with the devastating floods that left 40,000 people in the Midwest homeless.Judd's mother and two sisters were among those who lost their homes and all of their belongings.A strategy that Keith should NOT implement is to:

Accepted Answer

A) allow his son to tell and retell the details of the event. 
B) encourage his son to talk about his nightmares. 
C) allow his child to watch repeated news footage of the tragedy. 
D) reassure his son that this type of tragedy is rare,and that he is safe. 
A) allow his son to tell and retell the details of the event. 
B) encourage his son to talk about his nightmares. 
C) allow his child to watch repeated news footage of the tragedy. 
D) reassure his son that this type of tragedy is rare,and that he is safe.

Question 5

According to the Bem Sex-Role Inventory,which of the following can be described as a feminine item?

Accepted Answer

A) Dominant 
B) Aggressive 
C) Forceful 
D) Understanding 
A) Dominant 
B) Aggressive 
C) Forceful 
D) Understanding

Question 6

Explain the concept of androgyny,and give an example of a person who is androgynous.

Accepted Answer

Androgyny refers to the presence of posi

Question 7

Identify the peer status held by children who are infrequently nominated as a best friend and are actively disliked by peers.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the peer status held by children...

Question 8

Studies on friendship reveal that sixth-grade students who did not have a friend:

Accepted Answer

A) engaged in less prosocial behavior. 
B) were more likely to exhibit prosocial behavior. 
C) achieved a higher level of academic success. 
D) had authoritarian parents. 
A) engaged in less prosocial behavior. 
B) were more likely to exhibit prosocial behavior. 
C) achieved a higher level of academic success. 
D) had authoritarian parents.

Question 9

Eight-year-old Trey stands in front of a group of kids and says,"I am smart." Which of the following is the most plausible reaction to this incident?

Accepted Answer

A) Children 6 years of age are likely to reject Trey's self-report. 
B) Children 9 years of age are more likely to reject Trey's self-report. 
C) Children 5-6 years of age are more likely to reject Trey's self-report. 
D) Children 10-11 years of age are more likely to accept Trey's self-report. 
A) Children 6 years of age are likely to reject Trey's self-report. 
B) Children 9 years of age are more likely to reject Trey's self-report. 
C) Children 5-6 years of age are more likely to reject Trey's self-report. 
D) Children 10-11 years of age are more likely to accept Trey's self-report.

Question 10

In contrast with Kohlberg's theory,Gilligan argues for a(n)_____ perspective that is moral and views people in terms of their connectedness with others; and emphasizes interpersonal communication,relationships with others,and concern for others.

Accepted Answer

A) justice 
B) care 
C) nonegocentric 
D) egocentric 
A) justice 
B) care 
C) nonegocentric 
D) egocentric

Question 11

One area of math in which boys were found to be better at is:

Accepted Answer

A) advanced calculus. 
B) numeracy skills. 
C) visuospatial skills. 
D) computation skills. 
A) advanced calculus. 
B) numeracy skills. 
C) visuospatial skills. 
D) computation skills.

Question 12

An analysis of stepfamilies found that _____ percent of children in stepfamilies show adjustment problems.

Accepted Answer

A) 50 
B) 40 
C) 25 
D) 20 
A) 50 
B) 40 
C) 25 
D) 20

Question 13

Moral rules are widely accepted,somewhat impersonal,and:

Accepted Answer

A) arbitrary. 
B) obligatory. 
C) only applicable to certain individuals. 
D) subject to change by social consensus. 
A) arbitrary. 
B) obligatory. 
C) only applicable to certain individuals. 
D) subject to change by social consensus.

Question 14

Which of the following is TRUE of friendship?

Accepted Answer

A) Like adult friendships,children's friendships are characterized by dissimilarity. 
B) Throughout childhood,friends are more similar than dissimilar in terms of age,sex,race,and many other factors. 
C) Friends often have dissimilar attitudes toward school and educational aspirations. 
D) It is often developmentally beneficial to have coercive and conflict-ridden friendships. 
A) Like adult friendships,children's friendships are characterized by dissimilarity. 
B) Throughout childhood,friends are more similar than dissimilar in terms of age,sex,race,and many other factors. 
C) Friends often have dissimilar attitudes toward school and educational aspirations. 
D) It is often developmentally beneficial to have coercive and conflict-ridden friendships.

Question 15

When Robert says,"I have brown eyes and black hair," it reflects Robert's:

Accepted Answer

A) self-control. 
B) self-concept. 
C) self-efficacy. 
D) self-esteem. 
A) self-control. 
B) self-concept. 
C) self-efficacy. 
D) self-esteem.

Question 16

What is the result of the public and government demand for increased accountability from schools?

Accepted Answer

A) The spread of state-mandated tests to measure just what students had or had not learned. 
B) The inclusion of government evaluators for academic curricula. 
C) The separation of academic responsibilities into private coaching and government assessment. 
D) The inclusion of new legislation for assessment of teaching and supporting staff in schools. 
A) The spread of state-mandated tests to measure just what students had or had not learned. 
B) The inclusion of government evaluators for academic curricula. 
C) The separation of academic responsibilities into private coaching and government assessment. 
D) The inclusion of new legislation for assessment of teaching and supporting staff in schools.

Question 17

With regard to morality,Nasrin believes that the focus should be on abstract principals rather than relationships and others.Therefore,she has a(n)_____ orientation.

Accepted Answer

A) prosocial 
B) care 
C) justice 
D) unconventional 
A) prosocial 
B) care 
C) justice 
D) unconventional

Question 18

Julio,12,cannot get his science project to work.In fact,it seems to him that nothing he makes ever works properly.According to Erik Erikson,Julio is at risk for developing a sense of:

Accepted Answer

A) stagnation. 
B) inferiority. 
C) shame and doubt. 
D) identity diffusion. 
A) stagnation. 
B) inferiority. 
C) shame and doubt. 
D) identity diffusion.

Question 19

Identify the psychosocial theorist who proposed that there are eight stages of human development.The fourth stage,industry versus inferiority,appears during middle and late childhood.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the psychosocial theorist who proposed that...

Question 20

Clarissa thinks that people should be nice to others,so that others are nice to them.According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development,Clarissa is currently in which of the following levels?

Accepted Answer

A) Individualism,instrumental purpose,and exchange 
B) Social contract or utility and individual rights 
C) Punishment and obedience orientation 
D) Social systems morality 
A) Individualism,instrumental purpose,and exchange 
B) Social contract or utility and individual rights 
C) Punishment and obedience orientation 
D) Social systems morality

Mary thinks that she is a good person.This observation reflects Mary's:

The belief that one can master a situation and produce favorable outcomes is called:

Which of the following is a key developmental task as children move toward autonomy?

Keith is trying to help his son,Judd,deal with the devastating floods that left 40,000 people in the Midwest homeless.Judd's mother and two sisters were among those who lost their homes and all of their belongings.A strategy that Keith should NOT implement is to:

According to the Bem Sex-Role Inventory,which of the following can be described as a feminine item?

Explain the concept of androgyny,and give an example of a person who is androgynous.

Identify the peer status held by children who are infrequently nominated as a best friend and are actively disliked by peers.

Studies on friendship reveal that sixth-grade students who did not have a friend:

Eight-year-old Trey stands in front of a group of kids and says,"I am smart." Which of the following is the most plausible reaction to this incident?

In contrast with Kohlberg's theory,Gilligan argues for a(n)_____ perspective that is moral and views people in terms of their connectedness with others; and emphasizes interpersonal communication,relationships with others,and concern for others.

One area of math in which boys were found to be better at is:

An analysis of stepfamilies found that _____ percent of children in stepfamilies show adjustment problems.

Moral rules are widely accepted,somewhat impersonal,and:

Which of the following is TRUE of friendship?

When Robert says,"I have brown eyes and black hair," it reflects Robert's:

What is the result of the public and government demand for increased accountability from schools?

With regard to morality,Nasrin believes that the focus should be on abstract principals rather than relationships and others.Therefore,she has a(n)_____ orientation.

Julio,12,cannot get his science project to work.In fact,it seems to him that nothing he makes ever works properly.According to Erik Erikson,Julio is at risk for developing a sense of:

Identify the psychosocial theorist who proposed that there are eight stages of human development.The fourth stage,industry versus inferiority,appears during middle and late childhood.

Clarissa thinks that people should be nice to others,so that others are nice to them.According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development,Clarissa is currently in which of the following levels?

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Socioemotional Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters

Exam 10: Socioemotional Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Mary thinks that she is a good person.This observation reflects Mary's:

The belief that one can master a situation and produce favorable outcomes is called:

Which of the following is a key developmental task as children move toward autonomy?

Keith is trying to help his son,Judd,deal with the devastating floods that left 40,000 people in the Midwest homeless.Judd's mother and two sisters were among those who lost their homes and all of their belongings.A strategy that Keith should NOT implement is to:

According to the Bem Sex-Role Inventory,which of the following can be described as a feminine item?

Explain the concept of androgyny,and give an example of a person who is androgynous.

Identify the peer status held by children who are infrequently nominated as a best friend and are actively disliked by peers.

Studies on friendship reveal that sixth-grade students who did not have a friend:

Eight-year-old Trey stands in front of a group of kids and says,"I am smart." Which of the following is the most plausible reaction to this incident?

In contrast with Kohlberg's theory,Gilligan argues for a(n)_____ perspective that is moral and views people in terms of their connectedness with others; and emphasizes interpersonal communication,relationships with others,and concern for others.

One area of math in which boys were found to be better at is:

An analysis of stepfamilies found that _____ percent of children in stepfamilies show adjustment problems.

Moral rules are widely accepted,somewhat impersonal,and:

Which of the following is TRUE of friendship?

When Robert says,"I have brown eyes and black hair," it reflects Robert's:

What is the result of the public and government demand for increased accountability from schools?

With regard to morality,Nasrin believes that the focus should be on abstract principals rather than relationships and others.Therefore,she has a(n)_____ orientation.

Julio,12,cannot get his science project to work.In fact,it seems to him that nothing he makes ever works properly.According to Erik Erikson,Julio is at risk for developing a sense of:

Identify the psychosocial theorist who proposed that there are eight stages of human development.The fourth stage,industry versus inferiority,appears during middle and late childhood.

Clarissa thinks that people should be nice to others,so that others are nice to them.According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development,Clarissa is currently in which of the following levels?

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Socioemotional Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters