Exam 7: Individual Income Tax Computation and Tax Credits

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Atlas earned $17,300 from his sole proprietorship in 2014. This was his only source of income. How much in self-employment taxes will Atlas be able to deduct?

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Jocelyn, a single taxpayer, had $742,000 of taxable income in 2014. All of the income is ordinary. What is her tax liability for the year?

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Assume Georgianne underpaid her estimated tax liability by $150 in the first quarter, $500 in the second quarter, $400 in the third quarter, and $200 in the fourth quarter. Calculate her underpayment penalty for the year, assuming the federal short-term interest rate is five percent.

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Lexa worked as an employee during the first half of the year earning $65,000 of salary. Lexa's employer withheld $4,030 of Social Security tax and $943 of Medicare tax. In the second half of the year, she was self-employed and she reported $180,000 of self-employment income on her ScheduleC. What amount of self-employment taxes is Lexa required to pay? $11,549. Description (1) Social Security wage base limit less employee compensation subject to Social Security tax (2) Net earnings from self-employment (3) Social Security portion of selfemployment tax (4) Employer pertion of Medicare tax on the self-employment income (5) Sum of taxpayer's compensation and net earnings from self-employment (6) Lesser of [Step (5) amount or \ 200,000] x 1.45 \% (7) Greater of [(a) zero or (b) the amount from \ t e p(5) minus \ 200,000] x 2.35 \% (8) Steps (6)+(7) - Medieare taxes withheld by Lexa's employer. This is the employee portion of Medicare tax on the self-employment income. (9) Steps (3)+(4)+(8) Amount \ 52,000 166,230 6,448 2,410 231,230 2,900 734 2,691 11,549 Explanation \ 117,000-\ 65,000 , Firnited to \ 0 \ 180,000\times92.35\% Lesser of [ Step (1) or (2)] x 12.4 \% Step(2)\times1.45\% \ 65,000+Step(2) 200,000\times1.45\% 31,230\times2.35\% 2,900+734-943

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During 2014, Montoya (age 15) received $2,200 from a corporate bond. He also received $600 from a savings account established for him by his parents. Montoya lives with his parents and he is their dependent. What is Montoya's taxable income?

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Which of the following statements regarding the child and dependent care credit is true?

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Alton reported net income from his sole proprietorship of $90,000. To determine his self employment tax, he would multiply $90,000 by the self-employment tax rate.

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The taxable income levels in the married filing jointly tax rate schedule are _______ those in the married filing separately schedule.

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Harrison received a qualified dividend. Without knowing any additional facts, which of the following statements is true regarding the rate at which the dividend will be taxed to Harrison?

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Hestia (age 17) is claimed as a dependent by her parents, Rhea and Chronus. In 2014, Hestia received $1,000 of interest income from a corporate bond that she owns. In addition, she has earned income of $200. What is her taxable income for 2014?

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Which of the following statements accurately describes the alternative minimum tax rate(s)?

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Which of the following statements regarding credits is correct?

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Taxpayers are not required to file a tax return unless their gross income passes a certain threshold. This threshold is generally the ________.

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Which of the following statements best describes the deductions independent contractors may claim for valid business expenses?

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Paul and Melissa plan on filing jointly in 2014. For the year, the couple reported taxable income of $130,000. What is their gross tax liability?

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Tax credits reduce a taxpayer's taxable income dollar for dollar.

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Costa is a single taxpayer. His regular tax liability was $38,000. For 2014, he reported $190,000 of alternative minimum taxable income. What is his alternative minimum tax? [Use 2014 AMT Exemption amount]

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Hera earned $175,000 salary in 2014. Her husband, Zeus, earned $100,000 salary in 2014. Hera and Zeus file a joint tax return. How much FICA taxes will they owe in 2014?

(Multiple Choice)
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The child tax credit is subject to phase-out based on the taxpayer's AGI.

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The kiddie tax does not apply to children over 24 years old at the end of the tax year.

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