Exam 11: Financial Instruments: Investments in Debt and Equity Securities

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Steens Corp.acquired a 30% interest in Proctor Co.on January 1,2015,for $900,000.At that time,Proctor had 2 million of its no-par common shares issued and outstanding.During 2015,Proctor paid cash dividends of $340,000 and thereafter declared and issued a 5% common stock dividend when the market value was $2 per share.Proctor's net income for 2015 was $720,000.What should be the balance in Steen's investment account at the end of 2015?

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 Cost $900,000 Share of net income (.3×$720,000)216,000 Share of dividends (.3×$340,000)(102,000) Balance in investment account $1,014,000\begin{array}{|l|r|}\hline \text { Cost } & \$ 900,000 \\\hline \text { Share of net income }(.3 \times \$ 720,000) & 216,000 \\\hline \text { Share of dividends }(.3 \times \$ 340,000) & (102,000) \\\hline \text { Balance in investment account } & \$ 1,014,000 \\\hline\end{array}

On January 1,2014,XYC purchased 100 shares (1 percent) of AB common shares at $120 per share.XYC uses the cost method to account for the AB shares.Subsequent to purchase,the following transactions and events happened: June 1,2001,received a 20 percent stock dividend on the AB shares; March 31,2015,XY sold half of the AB shares at $108 per share.Calculate XYC's recognize a gain (loss) on the sale of the AB shares.

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 Original cost of investment in shares $120,000 Average cost per share after stock dividend =$120,000/120 shares =$100 Sold half of shares or 60 shares at $108 per share =$6,480 Cost of shares sold (60X$100)6,000 Gain on sale of shares $480\begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline\text { Original cost of investment in shares } & \$ 120,000 \\\hline \text { Average cost per share after stock dividend }= & \$ 120,000 / 120 \text { shares }=\$ 100\\\hline\text { Sold half of shares or } 60 \text { shares at } \$ 108 \text { per share }=&\$6,480\\\hline\text { Cost of shares sold }(60 \mathrm{X} \$ 100)&6,000\\\hline\text { Gain on sale of shares }&\$480\\\hline\end{array}

The equity method causes the balance in the investment account to approximate:

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D

ABC owns a 35 percent interest in the voting common of XYZ and uses the equity method.For 2013,XYZ reported income of $120,000 and declared cash dividends of $40,000.If the carrying value of XYZ investment was $290,000 on January 1,2013,ABC should (a) recognize investment revenue for 2013,and (b) report the carrying value of the investment,as follows: ABC owns a 35 percent interest in the voting common of XYZ and uses the equity method.For 2013,XYZ reported income of $120,000 and declared cash dividends of $40,000.If the carrying value of XYZ investment was $290,000 on January 1,2013,ABC should (a) recognize investment revenue for 2013,and (b) report the carrying value of the investment,as follows:

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Under ASPE,all passive investments must be accounted for using only FVTPL,Cost or Amortized Cost methods.

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Impairment tests are required for all investments except those designated FVTPL.

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The Mon Corporation acquired a 30% interest in the Soon Company on 1/1/2014 for $600,000.At that time,Soon had 2,000,000 shares of its common stock issued and outstanding.During 2014,Soon paid cash dividends of $20,000 and thereafter declared and issued a 5% common stock dividend when the market value was $2 per share.Soon's net income for 2014 was $120,000.What should be the balance in Mon's investment in Soon Co.account at the end of 2014? ( Assume the company uses the equity method to record the investments)

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SR Company acquired 40 percent of the voting common shares of DKM,Inc.,on January 1,2001,for $120,000 cash.Income reported and cash dividends declared and paid by DKM in 2001 and 2002 were as follows: Income Dividends 2001 \ 20,000 \ 12,000 2002 (5,000) -0- Give all of the 2001 and 2002 entries other than the acquisition,as they would appear in the accounts of SR.Assume that significant influence exists. 2001 entries: 2002 entries:

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123 Inc.made the following share purchases during 2012: GHI Inc: 300 shares @ $60 per share $18,000 JKL Inc: 300 shares @ $30 per share $9,000 The GHI Inc shares were designated as FVTOCI while the JKL Inc shares were designated as FVTPL. On December 31st,2012,the market values of the GHI Inc.and JKL Inc.shares were $63 and $34 per share respectively. Required: Prepare the required adjusting journal entries at December 31st,2012.

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The equity method has all the following characteristics except:

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On January 1st,ABC purchased 80% of the voting shares of DEF Inc.for $300,000. On that date,DEF's fair values approximated its book values with the exception of a Patent which was identified and estimated to have a value of $50,000,and DEF's inventories,which had an estimated fair value $20,000 higher than book value.ABC adheres to IFRS. The balance sheets of both companies immediately following the acquisition were as follows: ASSETS ABC DEF Cash \ 300,000 \ 120,000 Accounts Receivable \ 120,000 \ 40,000 Inventories \ 100,000 \ 20,000 Plant \& Equipment (net) \ 160,000 \ 40,000 Investment in DEF Ine \ 300,000 Patent \ 220,000 TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES \& EQUITY Current Liabilities \ 200,000 \ 80,000 Bonds Payable \ 800,000 \ 70,000 Common Shares \ 100,000 \ 20,000 Retained Earnings \ 100,000 \ 50,000 LIABILITIES \& EQUITY \ Required: Prepare ABC's consolidated balance sheet immediately following the acquisition.Ignore any income tax effects.

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Assuming that the shares are designated an FVTPL investment,the effect on ABC's 2013 income as a result of owning the DEF shares would be:

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Investor Inc.owns 40 percent of Ailmand Corporation.During the calendar year,Ailmand had net earnings of $100,000 and paid cash dividends of $10,000.Investor mistakenly recorded these transactions using the cost method rather than the equity method of accounting.What effect would this have on the investment account,net earnings,and retained earnings,respectively?

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Assuming that ABC adheres to ASPE and opts to use the cost method,what effect (if any) would there be as on ABC's 2011 income as a result of this investment?

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On March 1,2014,ABC paid $10,000 for 500 shares of XTC and 600 shares of YTC.The XTC shares were quoted at $12 per share on March 1,2014.There was no quoted selling price for the YTC shares; however,one year earlier it was selling for $8 per share. Calculate the debits to the investment accounts for each share.

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For each situation,give the appropriate journal entry(s).Assume the cost method is used. (a) On January 1,2013,Investor A purchased (for cash) a long-term investment,1,000 shares (1 percent) of 6 percent,cumulative,preferred shares of Corporation B at $48 per share,when one year of dividends was in arrears. (b) On March 1,2013,Investor A received a 100 percent stock split on the B stock. (c) On December 31,2014,Investor A received notice that the board of directors of Corporation B had declared cash dividends on the preferred stock sufficient to cover the arrears and the current year.

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Masters Inc.acquired 30% of Continental Corp.'s voting shares on January 1,2001 for $100,000.During 2001,Continental earned $40,000 and paid dividends of $25,000.Master's 30% interest in Continental gives Masters the ability to exercise significant influence over Continental's operating and financial policies.During 2002,Continental earned $50,000 and paid dividends of $15,000 on April 1 and $15,000 on October 1.On July 1,2002,Masters sold half of its shares in Continental for $66,000 cash. Calculate the carrying amount of this investment in Mater's December 31,2002 balance sheet.

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Assuming that ABC adheres to IFRS,what would be the balance in the Investment in Associate - DEF Inc.account on December 31st,2012?

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The balance in the OCI account related to the Investment in DEF account on December 31st,2015 was:

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When an investor uses the cost method to account for investments in common stock,cash dividends received by the investor from the investee should normally be recorded as:

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