Exam 2: Contexts of Sexuality: Culture, History and Religion

_____ is best defined as the self-identification by an individual as heterosexual,bisexual,or homosexual.

The practice of placing behavior in context is known as cultural relativism.

The tendency of judging another groups behavior to be inferior when compared against the standards of the group one belongs to is referred to as:

Is there any similarity between human sexuality and that of the Bonobo chimpanzees? Give reasons to support your answer.

Sexual unlearning is likely to be most common in societies that are:

People's expectations form the ideal blueprint of a sexual culture and are put into practice through _____.

Elaborate on the ancient Greek sexual culture.B.C.E.Greek religion included the important idea that the gods,including their ruler Zeus,were believed to be highly sexual and engaged in all kinds of sexual exploits.Zeus could take human or animal form,he engaged in sexual interactions with women and boys,and he produced human offspring. Not surprisingly,then,the Greeks accepted same-sex relations,but because all Greeks had to marry,homosexuality was not an exclusive sexual practice for them.Young men in their late teens had sexual relations with older males to achieve masculinity and honor as well as to cultivate self-discipline and leadership.Married men could have extra-marital relationships with younger males who were in their late teens.Typically,these relationships involved sex,love,and mentoring to make the youths into proud free citizens.B.C.E.until 197 C.E when it was incorporated into the Roman Empire.The Greeks practiced a complex form of sexuality and love that included sexual pleasure but tempered it with restraint.Their sexual culture was ideally democratic,but male power was a significant element of their tradition.Too much sex was considered bad for health,but in general,sex was a natural,positive function of human life in Ancient Greece.The Greeks believed in many gods,a concept they borrowed from Ancient Egypt,a civilization dating back to about 3100

In sexually approving cultures,young people tend to learn about sexuality by observation,and then exploration.

Homosexuality was an exclusive sexual practice in ancient Greece.

How has sex become a symbolic boundary that divides people in the United States?

In the context of Islam,which of the following is true?

Which of the following is a practice that one should adhere to so as to avoid being disrespectful toward other sexual cultures?

In the context of Bonobo chimpanzees,their indulgence in sex is likely to be highest:

Encouraging people to respect sexual and gender diversity is part of the UCC's mission.

Which of the following Bonobo sexual behaviors closely resembles that of humans?

Which of the following is one of the unique traits typically associated with human sexuality?

Which of the following is true of the estrus period in humans?

In the context of sexual behavior,which of the following is true of the Bonobo chimpanzees?

In the 1930s and 1940s,massive migrations due to the Great Depression and then war impacted heavily on gender roles.Which of the following is one of the most prominent changes typically associated with this age?

Which of the following is the major factor behind the presence of diversity in sexual behavior across culture?