Exam 4: Future Value, Present Value, and Interest Rates
Exam 1: An Introduction to Money and the Financial System31 Questions
Exam 2: Money and the Payments System110 Questions
Exam 3: Financial Instruments, Financial Markets, and Financial Institutions129 Questions
Exam 4: Future Value, Present Value, and Interest Rates123 Questions
Exam 5: Understanding Risk119 Questions
Exam 6: Bonds, Bond Prices, and the Determination of Interest Rates135 Questions
Exam 7: The Risk and Term Structure of Interest Rates121 Questions
Exam 8: Stocks, Stock Markets, and Market Efficiency125 Questions
Exam 9: Derivatives: Futures, Options, and Swaps123 Questions
Exam 10: Foreign Exchange120 Questions
Exam 11: The Economics of Financial Intermediation120 Questions
Exam 12: Depository Institutions: Banks and Bank Management121 Questions
Exam 13: Financial Industry Structure126 Questions
Exam 14: Regulating the Financial System125 Questions
Exam 15: Central Banks in the World Today123 Questions
Exam 16: The Structure of Central Banks: the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank128 Questions
Exam 17: The Central Bank Balance Sheet and the Money Supply Process126 Questions
Exam 18: Monetary Policy: Stabilizing the Domestic Economy133 Questions
Exam 19: Exchange-Rate Policy and the Central Bank127 Questions
Exam 20: Money Growth, Money Demand, and Modern Monetary Policy120 Questions
Exam 21: Output, Inflation, and Monetary Policy127 Questions
Exam 22: Understanding Business Cycle Fluctuations120 Questions
Exam 23: Modern Monetary Policy and the Challenges Facing Central Bankers112 Questions
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Suppose that Ray Allen, a basketball player for the Seattle Supersonics, will become a free agent at the end of this NBA season.Suppose that Allen is considering two possible contracts from different teams.Note that the salaries are paid at the end of EACH year. Contract \#1 (Seattle) Contract \#2 (Portland) Signing bonus (paid today) \ 1 million \ 1 million First-year salary \ 2 million \ 4 million Second-year salary \ 4 million \ 4 million Third-year salary \ 5 million \ 3 million The interest rate is 10%.Based on this information, which of the following is true?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
Explain why, if real interest rates are so important, we see most interest rates quoted in nominal terms.
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Correct Answer:
It is almost impossible to quote real interest rates ex ante.For any given nominal interest rate, the real interest rate is the nominal interest rate less the rate of inflation.The problem is no one knows what the rate of inflation will be exactly.As a result it is easier to quote nominal interest rates.
You win your state lottery.The lottery officials offer you the following options: you can accept annual payments of $50,000 for 20 years or receive an upfront payment of $700,000.Ignoring issues like mortality tables, taxes, etc., what market interest rate would make it more attractive to take the upfront payment?
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
Using a financial calculator or a spreadsheet we can equate the $700,000 to the sum of the present value flow of receiving $50,000 a year for the next 20 years, and the internal rate of return is 3.67%.If you are confident that you can earn an average annual return greater than 3.67% a year over the next 20 years, the upfront payment may be the option to select.
From the Fisher equation we see that the nominal interest rate and expected inflation have:
(Multiple Choice)
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The future value of $100 that earns 10% annually for n years is best expressed by which of the following?
(Multiple Choice)
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A bond offers a $50 coupon, has a face value of $1,000, and has 10 years to maturity.If the interest rate is 4.0% what is the value of this bond?
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Explain why an investor cannot simply compare the size of promised payments from different investments, even if the interest rates and other risk factors are the same.
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Suppose Mary receives an $8,000 loan from First National Bank.Mary repays $8,480 to First National Bank at the end of one year.Assuming the simple calculation of interest, the interest rate on Mary's loan was:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which formula below best expresses the real interest rate, (r)?
(Multiple Choice)
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The interest rate used to discount the promised payment from a bond:
(Multiple Choice)
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An investment carrying a current cost of $120,000 is going to generate $50,000 of revenue for each of the next three years.To calculate the internal rate of return we need to:
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the present value of $100 promised one year from now at 10% annual interest?
(Multiple Choice)
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The future value of $200 that is left in account earning 6.5% interest for three years is best expressed by which of the following?
(Multiple Choice)
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A mortgage, where the monthly payments are the same for the duration of the loan, is an example of:
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose a two-year coupon bond has payments of $40 and a face value of $800.The interest rate is 8%.Compute the present value of the coupon payments and the principal payment of the bond.What is the price of this bond?
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How might the behavior of professional investment managers prior to the financial crisis of 2007-2009 contributed to the depth of the plunge of corporate and mortgage security prices during the crisis?
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