Exam 18: The Tax Compliance Process

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Mr. Beale prepared and signed his 2015 tax return on April 3, 2016. However, he carelessly forgot to mail the return until May 19. He enclosed his check for the $11,940 balance of tax due with the return. Compute Mr. Beale's late-filing and late-payment penalty.

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His penalty is $1,194 (5% * 2 months * $11,940 balance of tax due).

Which type of audit is handled by a revenue agent?

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C

If a taxpayer fails to pay a deficiency, the IRS can garnish the taxpayer's salary or wage to settle the liability.

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True

A professional tax return preparer must attach his or her signature and identifying number to each return prepared.

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Which of the following statements about tax fraud is true?

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Tony Curtis filed her 2015 income tax return on May 2, 2016. Which of the following statements is false?

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A taxpayer who is disputing a deficiency of $50,000 or less may request an informal hearing by the Small Tax Case Division of the Tax Court.

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Mr. Boyd is a bookkeeper for a local auto repair company. Several years ago, he began to prepare federal income tax returns for his friends and relatives and has developed this sideline into a profitable business. Which of the following statements is true?

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Which of the following statements about the tax return filing process is false?

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Only one spouse must sign a jointly filed Form 1040.

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If the IRS requests information during the course of an audit, the taxpayer has the right to know how the information will be used.

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If a taxpayer has insufficient financial means to pay a deficiency, the IRS may make an offer in compromise to settle for a lesser amount.

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Which of the following is not a legal obligation of an income tax return preparer?

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Which of the following statements about the tax litigation process is false?

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The Taxpayer's Bill of Rights prevents the IRS from seizing a taxpayer's assets to satisfy a tax deficiency.

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The IRS assessed Ms. Tinlock a $3,050 income tax deficiency. Which of the following steps can the IRS not take to collect the deficiency?

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Mr. Fiocchi filed his unextended 2015 Form 1040 on July 22, 2016, and had no reasonable cause for the delinquency. The return showed a $1,906 overpayment of tax (refund due). Compute Mr. Fiocchi's late-filing and late-payment penalty.

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An individual taxpayer is not required to give the IRS an explanation for extending the filing date for Form 1040.

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Ms. Dela filed her unextended 2015 Form 1040 on November 2, 2016, and had no reasonable cause for the delinquency. The return showed a $22,840 balance of tax due. Compute Ms. Dela's late-filing and late-payment penalty.

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A person can't be relieved of liability for a tax deficiency under the innocent spouse rule unless that person was forced to sign the tax return under duress.

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