Exam 1: Introduction to Psychology

____________ are broad explanations and predictions concerning phenomena of interest.

__________ focuses on the origin of psychological disorders in biological factors such as the structure and chemistry of the brain.

Nature and nurture have been proven to contribute to behavior.________ is also known as environment.

__________ is the branch of psychology that focuses on the consistency in people's behavior over time and the traits that differentiate one person from another.

Which of the following subfields in psychology studies how people's thoughts,feelings,and actions are affected by others?

Gestalt psychology emphasizes how perception is organized.It focuses on

Explain how women influenced psychology in its early stages.Make sure you include at least two influential women in your response.

Seven thousand years ago,people assumed that psychological problems were caused by evil spirits.

Which of the following subfields in psychology focuses on how the brain and the nervous system determine behavior?

Which perspective argues that behavior is motivated by inner forces and conflicts about which we have little awareness or control?

A baby producing her first smile,taking her first step,and saying her first word are all universal milestones that are unique for each person.

Describe the basic goals of psychology and include examples of each goal.

The translation of a hypothesis into specific,testable procedures that can be measured and observed is called

Behavior that is produced by forces of which we are fully aware is known as ________ behavior.

Which of the following subfields in psychology focuses on higher mental processes,including thinking,memory,reasoning,problem solving,judging,decision making,and language?

Formulate an argument in favor of animal research.

____________ seeks to understand how we might inherit certain behavioral traits and how the environment influences whether we actually display such traits.

Explain why over time psychologists challenged Wilhelm Wundt's approach.

Phrenology is practiced today as a means to assess intelligence.

The approach used by psychologists and other scientists to systematically acquire knowledge and understanding about behavior and other phenomena of interest is called