Exam 14: The Individual Tax Formula

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Which of the following statements concerning the individual alternative minimum tax (AMT)is true?

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A

Which of the following statements concerning the exemption phaseout is true?

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B

Alice Grim,a single taxpayer,has $219,000 taxable income,which includes a $20,000 capital gain taxed at 15%.Her alternative minimum taxable income in excess of her exemption amount is $237,400.Compute Alice's regular tax,AMT,and total tax.

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Alice's regular tax is $52,200 = $49,200 tax on $199,000 ordinary income + $3,000 capital gains tax.Tentative minimum tax is $60,146 [26% × 186,300] + [28% × $31,100] + $3,000 capital gains tax.AMT is $7,946 ($60,146 − $52,200).Total tax (regular tax + AMT)is $60,146.

Adjusted gross income equals total income less itemized deductions.

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Which of the following statements regarding the calculation of regular tax liability is false?

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Mr.and Mrs.Daniels,ages 45,and 42,had the following income items in 2017: Individual Tax Rate Schedules and Standard Deduction Table. Mr.and Mrs.Daniels,ages 45,and 42,had the following income items in 2017: Individual Tax Rate Schedules and Standard Deduction Table.     Mr.and Mrs.Daniels have no dependents and claim the standard deduction.Compute their income tax liability on a joint return. Mr.and Mrs.Daniels,ages 45,and 42,had the following income items in 2017: Individual Tax Rate Schedules and Standard Deduction Table.     Mr.and Mrs.Daniels have no dependents and claim the standard deduction.Compute their income tax liability on a joint return. Mr.and Mrs.Daniels have no dependents and claim the standard deduction.Compute their income tax liability on a joint return.

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Mr.and Mrs.Kay,ages 68 and 66,file a joint return.Mrs.Kay is legally blind.Compute their standard deduction.

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An individual's taxable income equals adjusted gross income less the exemption amount.

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Melissa,age 16,is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return.This year,Melissa earned $510 from babysitting and $220 interest income from a savings account.Compute Melissa's standard deduction.

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Mr.and Mrs.Steel,who file a joint return,have $513,200 taxable income in 2017.Compute their regular tax liability.

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Charlie is single and provides 100% of the financial support for his dependent mother,Angela,who lives with Charlie.Charlie's filing status is head of household.

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Mrs.Raines died on June 2,2016.Mr.Raines has not remarried and has no children or other dependents.What is his filing status for 2016 and 2017?

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Tamara and Todd Goble,ages 66 and 60,file a joint return.Todd is legally blind.Compute their standard deduction.

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The earned income credit is available only to low-income taxpayers with dependent children.

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Mr.and Mrs.Lansing,who file a joint tax return,have four dependent children under age 17.Which of the following statements is false?

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Which of the following taxpayers can't use the tax rates for married filing jointly in 2017?

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Melissa,age 16,is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return.This year,Melissa earned $2,000 from babysitting and $1,280 interest income from a savings account.Compute Melissa's standard deduction.

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The majority of individual taxpayers take the standard deduction rather than itemizing.

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Mrs.Paley died on July 14,2017.Her husband has not remarried.The Paleys' two children,ages 34 and 36,are financially independent.Mr.Paley may file as a surviving spouse in 2017 and 2018.

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An extension of the time to file an individual tax return also extends the time to pay any balance of tax due with the return.

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