Exam 1: Genetics: An Introduction

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Archaea are prokaryotes that are often found in inhospitable conditions such as hot springs and salt marshes.

(True/False)
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What are the differences between eukaryotes and prokaryotes?

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Quantitative genetics is

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Are genetic maps based on the actual distance on chromosomes as measured by nucleotides?

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Please select the best match for each defenition.
A database of human genes and disorders
OMIM
A website that provides links to research articles
GenBank
A tool to compare nucleotide or protein sequences
Entrez
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A database of human genes and disorders
OMIM
A website that provides links to research articles
GenBank
A tool to compare nucleotide or protein sequences
Entrez
A system for searching several linked databases
BLAST
A database of genetic sequences
PubMed
(Matching)
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The smooth endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached to it.

(True/False)
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Which organelles besides the nucleus contain their own DNA?

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Membrane-bound nuclei are characteristic of both Archaea and eukaryotes.

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The principles of heredity were first established through breeding experiments carried out in ________ by Gregor Mendel.

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Why are genetic databases so important to the study of modern genetics?

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What is the technique that is used to amplify DNA sequences?

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Genetics is central to biology because genes and their functions form the basis of all life processes.

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In eukaryotic cells,________ are energy-producing organelles that contain DNA.

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How can a genetic map be used?

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E.coli is a rod-shaped bacterium found in the human intestine.

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Genetic maps show the relative location and arrangement of genes on chromosomes.

(True/False)
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Bacteria and plants both have a rigid cell wall outside the cell membrane.

(True/False)
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What is recombinant DNA technology?

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How do mutations help us in understanding the particular functions of a gene?

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Tetrahymena is a

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