Exam 6: Understanding Financial Markets and Institutions

Assume the current interest rate on a one-year Treasury bond (₁R₁) is 5.50 percent, the current rate on a two-year Treasury bond (₁R₂) is 5.95 percent, and the current rate on a three-year Treasury bond (₁R₃) is 8.50 percent. If the unbiased expectations theory of the term structure of interest rates is correct, what is the one-year interest rate expected on Treasury bills during year 3, ₃f₁?

The theory that argues that individual investors and financial institutions have specific maturity preferences is called the

One-year Treasury bills currently earn 2.95 percent. You expect that one year from now, one-year Treasury bill rates will increase to 3.15 percent and that two years from now, one-year Treasury bill rates will increase to 3.35 percent. The liquidity premium on two-year securities is 0.05 percent and on three-year securities is 0.15 percent. If the liquidity theory is correct, what should the current rate be on three-year Treasury securities?

Which of these feature debt securities or instruments with maturities of one year or less?

One-year Treasury bills currently earn 5.50 percent. You expect that one year from now, one-year Treasury bill rates will increase to 5.75 percent. The liquidity premium on two-year securities is 0.075 percent. If the liquidity theory is correct, what should the current rate be on two-year Treasury securities?

A particular security's default risk premium is 3 percent. For all securities, the inflation risk premium is 1.75 percent and the real interest rate is 4.2 percent. The security's liquidity risk premium is 0.35 percent and maturity risk premium is 0.95 percent. The security has no special covenants. Calculate the security's equilibrium rate of return.

Which of the following statements is correct?

Suppose we observe the following rates: ₁R₁ = 8 percent, ₁R₂ = 10 percent, and E(₂r₁) = 8 percent. If the liquidity premium theory of the term structure of interest rates holds, what is the liquidity premium for year 2, L₂?

One-year interest rates are 3 percent. The market expects one-year rates to be 5 percent one year from now. The market also expects one-year rates to be 7 percent two years from now. Assume that the unbiased expectations theory holds. Which of the following is correct?

The Wall Street Journal reports that the rate on four-year Treasury securities is 4.75 percent and the rate on five-year Treasury securities is 5.95 percent. According to the unbiased expectations hypotheses, what does the market expect the one-year Treasury rate to be four years from today, E(₅r₁)?

The Wall Street Journal reports that the rate on three-year Treasury securities is 6.25 percent and the rate on five-year Treasury securities is 6.45 percent. According to the unbiased expectations hypothesis, what does the market expect the two-year Treasury rate to be three years from today, E(₄r₂)?

The Wall Street Journal states that the yield curve for Treasuries is downward sloping and there is no liquidity premium or maturity risk premium. Given this information, which of the following statements is correct?

All of the following are types of financial institutions EXCEPT

A corporation's 10-year bonds are currently yielding a return of 7.75 percent. The expected inflation premium is 3.0 percent annually and the real interest rate is expected to be 3.00 percent annually over the next 10 years. The liquidity risk premium on the corporation's bonds is 0.50 percent. The maturity risk premium is 0.25 percent on two-year securities and increases by 0.10 percent for each additional year to maturity. What is the default risk premium on the corporation's 10-year bonds?

How is the shadow banking system the same as the traditional banking system?

Which of these is NOT a theory that explains the shape of the term structure of interest rates?

A corporation's 10-year bonds have an equilibrium rate of return of 7 percent. For all securities, the inflation risk premium is 1.50 percent and the real interest rate is 3.0 percent. The security's liquidity risk premium is 0.15 percent and maturity risk premium is 0.70 percent. The security has no special covenants. What is the bond's default risk premium?

Which of the following is NOT a capital market instrument?

One-year Treasury bill rates in 20XX averaged 5.15 percent and inflation for the year was 7.3 percent. If investors had expected the same inflation rate as that realized, calculate the real interest rate for 20XX according to the Fisher effect.

The theory that states that the yield curve reflects the market's current expectations of future short-term rates is called the