Exam 16: Assessing Long-Term Debt, Equity, and Capital Structure

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Your company faces a 34 percent tax rate and has $150 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $8 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: Your company faces a 34 percent tax rate and has $150 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $8 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 25 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 12 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? The firm is considering switching to a 25 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 12 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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Your company doesn't face any taxes and has $300 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $15 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: Your company doesn't face any taxes and has $300 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $15 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 10 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 10 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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If an investor wanted to reduce the risk of a levered stock in their portfolio, how could they go about doing so while still retaining shares in the company?

(Multiple Choice)
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Your company doesn't face any taxes and has $300 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $10 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: Your company doesn't face any taxes and has $300 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $10 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the break-even EBIT? The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the break-even EBIT?

(Multiple Choice)
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An all-equity financed firm has $650 in assets and the stock price is $20. If the firm restructures with 40 percent debt which creates interest expense of $17 per year and the firm's tax rate is 40 percent, what is the break-even EBIT?

(Multiple Choice)
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Your company doesn't face any taxes and has $500 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $40 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown as follows: Your company doesn't face any taxes and has $500 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $40 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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Your company has a 25 percent tax rate and has $600 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $20 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: Your company has a 25 percent tax rate and has $600 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $20 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the break-even level of EBIT? The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the break-even level of EBIT?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following allows for two types of bankruptcy for which most businesses can file?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a true statement?

(Multiple Choice)
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GTB, Inc., has a 34 percent tax rate and has $100 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $10 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: GTB, Inc., has a 34 percent tax rate and has $100 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $10 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 40 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 5 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? The firm is considering switching to a 40 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 5 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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A situation that arises when a firm's equity is close to worthless, and equity holders will prefer to invest in overly risky projects with a small chance of success rather than simply paying debt holders their regularly scheduled payments is referred to as:

(Multiple Choice)
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Ultras Inc. has a 20 percent tax rate and has $350 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $80 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: Ultras Inc. has a 20 percent tax rate and has $350 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $80 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 20 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 7 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? The firm is considering switching to a 20 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 7 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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Your company has a 25 percent tax rate and has $600 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $20 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: Your company has a 25 percent tax rate and has $600 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $20 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? The firm is considering switching to a 30 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 9 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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If a firm changes their capital structure by waiting until the firm requires additional capital to cover capital budgeting needs and then selling more of the type of claims they wish to increase, they are using which type of capital structure change?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of these is the assumption that decisions about which projects to fund are separate from the decisions about how to fund them?

(Multiple Choice)
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Your company has a 38% tax rate and has $800 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $60 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows: Your company has a 38% tax rate and has $800 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $60 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities shown as follows:   The firm is considering switching to a 20 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 10 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? The firm is considering switching to a 20 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 10 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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An all-equity financed firm has $6m in assets and the stock price is $200. If the firm restructures with 40 percent debt which creates interest expense of $240,000 per year and the firm's tax rate is 40 percent, what is the break-even EBIT?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is NOT a factor for determining whether to use the active or passive approach to capital structure changes?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of these is the rule under which claimants are paid in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

(Multiple Choice)
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HiLo, Inc., faces a 38 percent tax rate and has $100 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $50 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown below: State Pessimistic Optimistic Probability of state 0.65 0.35 Expected EBIT in state $ 5 million $ 15 million The firm is considering switching to a 40 percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 10 percent yield on perpetual debt. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure?

(Multiple Choice)
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