Exam 21: Employment Laws

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Regarding employment at-will, employees may be fired if the boss does not like them.

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What is meant by the term "paper fortress" and why would an employer amass a "paper fortress"?

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A paper fortress is the name frequently given to the concept of accumulating relevant data and documentation regarding employees. Such documentation could include job descriptions, personnel manuals, and employee files. Employee files may include any relevant correspondence that is job and/or performance related including performance assessments, attendance and punctuality records, letters of reprimand and letters of commendation. Maintaining such a "fortress" protects against unjustified employee lawsuits.

An employee is entitled to sue an employer for damages based on an OSHA violation.

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The _____ rule states that an employee's sole remedy against an employer for workplace injury or illness shall be workers' compensation.

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What are some of the things an employer can do to protect himself/herself from a lawsuit concerning employment?

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Tom has a back injury that has required surgery in the past. He is able to work, but he requires periodic medical checkups and physical therapy. If he leaves his current job and moves to another company, he is protected and can receive medical coverage that includes coverage for his back at the new job due to the provisions of:

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The WARN Act requires that employers give employees prior notice of plant closings or mass layoffs.

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Which of the following statements is true for a paper fortress?

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Which of the following holds true for the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)?

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The FLSA requires breaks or meal periods to be given to workers.

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What is the purpose and jurisdiction of Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)?

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If a bonus is based on the amount of sales, the FMLA requires the employer to award sales that the employee would have made if not on family medical leave.

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What are the rewards received by the whistleblower as part of the IRS Whistleblowers Rewards Program?

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Which of the following acts is directed at protecting employees' health care?

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The _____ has the responsibility of defining "any qualifying exigency" arising out of the fact that a family member is on active duty in support of a contingency operation.

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The County Hill plant manufactures tube and hose assemblies, and dryers and accumulators for large vehicle air conditioning systems. It uses highly toxic chemicals like potassium hydroxide and isoparaffinic hydrocarbon for its operations. The plant has not attached hazardous warning labels on the tanks where these chemicals are stored. It does not provide the workers with protective body or eye gear. Moreover, the exit doors and routes in the plant are blocked. Which law does County Hill violate?

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Which of the following statements holds true for a WARN notice in cases involving the sale of a business?

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Covered plant closings are defined as the loss of jobs by 500 or more employees in a 30-day period.

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If the state minimum wage rate differs from the federal minimum wage rate, then employers:

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Food and Snacks is a restaurant that is owned and operated by Megan Hill. During the Christmas season, the restaurant attracts more than 5,000 visitors. Each employee of the restaurant earns $8 an hour. The employees have to work extra hours to cope up with the rush. They work an average of 55 hours a week and are paid $8 for the extra hours that they put in. Additionally, there are no accurate records of employees' work hours and wages. Does the restaurant violate any rule?

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