Exam 7: Financing Activities

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Financial reporting requires that firms recognize product financing arrangements as liabilities If which of the following conditions is met?

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D

Which of the following does not represent an acceptable method of transferring receivables to increase cash flow?

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D

On January 1, 2012, Porter Corporation signed a five-year non-cancelable lease for certain machinery.The terms of the lease called for: 1) Price to make annual payments of \$60,000 at the end of each year (starting an Dec. 31, 2012) Far Ene years. Parter must return the equigment to the lessor end of this periad. 2) The machinery has an estimated useful life of o years and no exgected salvage value. 3) Parter uses the straight-line method af depreciation far all of its fixed assets. 4) Parter's incremental barrowing rate is 8%8 \% 5) The fair value of the asset at January 1,2012 is $27,000\$ 27,000 . -For the year ended December 31,2012,Porter should record depreciation expense for the leased equipment equal to:

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C

Derivative instruments acquired to hedge exposure to variability in expected future cash are _________________________ hedges.

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On January 1, 2012, Porter Corporation signed a five-year non-cancelable lease for certain machinery.The terms of the lease called for: 1) Price to make annual payments of \$60,000 at the end of each year (starting an Dec. 31, 2012) Far Ene years. Parter must return the equigment to the lessor end of this periad. 2) The machinery has an estimated useful life of o years and no exgected salvage value. 3) Parter uses the straight-line method af depreciation far all of its fixed assets. 4) Parter's incremental barrowing rate is 8%8 \% 5) The fair value of the asset at January 1,2012 is $27,000\$ 27,000 . -Under which of the following conditions does the equipment lease qualify for capital lease accounting?

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Why can exercising stock options create cash flow problems for managers at the exercise date? What is an alternative to this problem?

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The first date at which employees can exercise their stock options is termed the _________________________.

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Derivative instruments acquired to hedge exposure may be classified as either a fair value hedge or a cash flow hedge.Distinguish between the two types of hedges.

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There are three dates that are important to a corporation when they issue new shares of stock.Identify the three dates and explain the significance of each?

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Under an operating lease agreement the lessee recognizes ______________________________ each period that the leased asset is used.

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Assume that you are currently negotiating a lease transaction in the role of the lessee.Discuss whether you would rather structure the lease as an operating lease or a capital lease and why.In addition,provide the conditions that would require that the lease be accounted for as a capital lease.

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On January 1, 2012, Porter Corporation signed a five-year non-cancelable lease for certain machinery.The terms of the lease called for: 1) Price to make annual payments of \$60,000 at the end of each year (starting an Dec. 31, 2012) Far Ene years. Parter must return the equigment to the lessor end of this periad. 2) The machinery has an estimated useful life of o years and no exgected salvage value. 3) Parter uses the straight-line method af depreciation far all of its fixed assets. 4) Parter's incremental barrowing rate is 8%8 \% 5) The fair value of the asset at January 1,2012 is $27,000\$ 27,000 . -At January 1,2012,Porter should record an asset and liability with respect to the equipment lease equal to:

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Under the fair value method of accounting for stock options,firms must value stock options on the date of ____________________.

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In the chart below,assign the directional effect (I = increase,D = decrease,or NE = no effect)of each of the following four transactions on the components of the book value of common shareholders' equity. a.Treasury stock acquired (company uses the cost method). b.Treasury stock in transaction a.reissued at an amount greater than original acquisition price. c.Treasury stock in transaction a.reissued at an amount less than the original acquisition price. d.Restricted stock issued (grant date). Item Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital Deferred Compensation Retained Earnings Treasury Stock at Cost Total Common Shareholders' Equity a. b. c. d.

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In the chart below,assign the directional effect (I = increase,D = decrease,or NE = no effect)of each of the following six transactions on the components of the book value of common shareholders' equity. a.Issuance of $1 par value common stock at par value. b.Stock repurchased and placed in the treasury c.Cash dividend declared. d.Shareholders identified for dividend distribution on the date of record e.Property dividend declared and paid. f.Large stock dividend declared and issued. Item Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital Deferred Compensation Retained Earnings Treasury Stock at Cost Total Common Shareholders' Equity a. b. c. d. e. f.

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Which of the following is the date on which a company determines the owners of the stock that will receive a dividend?

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A derivative has one or more ____________________,which are a specified interest rate,commodity price,foreign exchange rate,or other variable.

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In the chart below,assign the directional effect (I = increase,D = decrease,or NE = no effect)of each of the following four transactions on the components of the book value of common shareholders' equity. a.Recognition of compensation expense related to restricted stock. b.Granting of stock appreciation rights to be settled with cash. c.Recognition of compensation expense on stock appreciation rights. d.Reacquisition and retirement of common stock at an amount greater than original issue price. Item Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital Deferred Compensation Retained Earnings Treasury Stock at Cost Total Common Shareholders' Equity a. b. c. d.

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NOTE: This problem requires present value information. Charter Corp.manufactures office equipment and supplies throughout the U.S.The company owns property,plant,and equipment and also enters into operating leases for certain facilities.The company's tax rate is 35%.Listed below is selected financial data for Charter and the company's operating lease disclosure. Property, Plant, \& Equipment (net) \ 178,454 \ 162,369 \ 155,388 Total Assets 515,685 424,545 410,256 Common Shareholders' Equity 302,754 298,564 289,455 Sales \ 986,258 \ 888,965 Cost of Goods Sold 693,857 588,920 Depreciation Expense Interest Expense 84,253 75,689 Net Income 124.581 91.025 Charter Curp. Operatine Larara Disclasura (anounts in thausands) Operating Lease Camnitsents at the end of 2012 Year Reported Lease Commitments 2013 \ 25,239 2014 \ 52,800 2015 \ 78,924 2016 \ 48,760 2017 \ 45,678 Beyond 2017 \ 212,000 As an analyst you wish to restate Charter's operating leases into capital leases. Required: a.Using the information in the operating lease disclosure,and assuming that Charter has an incremental borrowing rate for secured debt of 8%,restate the operating leases into capital leases. b.Estimate the average life of the operating leases. c.Calculate Charter's fixed asset turnover ratio as reported. d.Would Charter's fixed asset turnover ratio increase or decrease,assuming that the operating leases were capitalized?

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Assuming that Santa Corporation was required to capitalize its operating lease,how would the company's fixed asset ratio change under this assumption?

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