Exam 13: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Analysis

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Figure 13-4 Figure 13-4   -Refer to Figure 13-4.Given the economy is at point A in year 1,what is the difference between the actual growth rate in GDP in year 2 and the potential growth rate in GDP in year 2? -Refer to Figure 13-4.Given the economy is at point A in year 1,what is the difference between the actual growth rate in GDP in year 2 and the potential growth rate in GDP in year 2?

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When potential GDP increases,short-run aggregate supply also increases,but long-run aggregate supply does not change.

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Stagflation occurs when aggregate supply and aggregate demand both increase.

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Workers and firms both expect that prices will be 2.5% higher next year than they are this year.As a result

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Workers expect inflation to rise from 3% to 5% next year.As a result,this should

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Figure 13-2 Figure 13-2   -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in productivity would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in productivity would be represented by a movement from

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Higher personal income taxes

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Long-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when

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In the long run

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The invention of the integrated circuit by Jack Kilby of Texas Instruments gave rise to the information age.What did this technological change do the short-run supply curve?

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The short-run aggregate supply curve has a(n)________ slope because as prices of ________ rise,prices of ________ rise more slowly.

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Use the dynamic model of aggregate demand and supply to illustrate a situation where the economy is growing but experiencing inflation in the long run.

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Figure 13-1 Figure 13-1   -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,an increase in firms' expectations of the future profitability of investment spending would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,an increase in firms' expectations of the future profitability of investment spending would be represented by a movement from

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A decrease in aggregate demand causes a decrease in ________ only in the short run,but causes a decrease in ________ in both the short run and the long run.

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When people became less concerned with the underlying value of their houses and instead focused on the expectations of the prices of their houses increasing,________ occurred.

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Explain the three reasons the aggregate demand curve slopes downward.

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The long-run adjustment to a negative supply shock results in

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Which of the following correctly describes the automatic mechanism through which the economy adjusts to long-run equilibrium?

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Explain how the static aggregate demand and aggregate supply model gives us misleading results about the price level,particularly with respect to decreases in aggregate demand.Describe how the aggregate demand curve is different in the dynamic model as compared to the static model.Describe how potential GDP is different in the dynamic model as compared to the static model.

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The dynamic aggregate demand and aggregate supply model assumes that potential GDP increases over time.

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