Exam 15: Political Economy

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The economic policies Barack Obama pursued in response to the Great Recession most closely resembled those of __________.

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D

A government attempt to stimulate the economy through increased spending is most likely to have which of these undesirable effects?

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B

Conservatives argue that Johnson's Great Society programs created __________.

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C

Medicaid runs deficits largely because of fraudulent charges.

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Suppose a nation creates a brand new welfare program that provides free pre-school for children whose parents earn below the poverty level.This is likely to result in __________.

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Which of these contributes to an increase in mandatory spending levels?

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Which presidential candidate ran for office with the slogan,"It's the economy,stupid"?

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Conservatives argue that high taxes on the wealthy and redistributive social welfare programs encourage effort and investment.

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Despite its extensive welfare programs,New York City maintains a high degree of poverty.

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Which combination of policies is most likely to decrease government deficits in the short-term?

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Medicaid is an example of a "means-tested" program because it is only available __________.

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Starting in the late 1950s,the United States began importing more than it exported.

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Many of today's American welfare programs began during the 1960s during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations.

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Moral hazard contributes __________.

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Conservatives complain that the federal government often sets the poverty line too low because of its emphasis on estimating the costs of a suburban lifestyle.

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According to the theory of supply-side economics,tax cuts will result in __________.

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According to the theory of supply-side economics,a cut in the tax rate will actually result in an increase rather than a decrease in tax revenues.Which statement best explains how this is supposed to happen?

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Between 1965 and 1973,the percentage of Americans living below the poverty line __________.

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With no other changes in economic policy,a recession will reduce __________.

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Due to increased medical costs,Medicare recipients are required to contribute bigger __________ to hold down overuse.

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