Exam 8: Utility and Demand

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Michelle spends all of her income on mangos and rice. Mangos cost $2 per pound and rice costs $1.50 per pound. If Michelle is spending all of her income and the marginal utility per dollar spent is 20 for the last pound of mangos purchased and 10 for the last pound of rice purchased, then

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Gil can consume either pens or milkshakes. Both pens and milkshakes sell for $1. Gil finds that when his income is spent, his marginal utility of pens will be 10 while his marginal utility of milkshakes will be 8. Gil could increase his utility without violating his budget by consuming

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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If marginal utility is positive but diminishing, as more units of a good are consumed, then the total utility from the good must be

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Tom spends $20 a month on CDs and magazines. The price of a CD is $6 and the price of a magazine is $4. When Tom maximizes his utility, the marginal utility from CDs is ________ the marginal utility from newspapers.

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If Sean thinks that the choice between going to Olive Garden or Red Lobster is simply too confusing, a behavioral economist will explain that Sean is showing ________.

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Milkshakes Sodas Milkshakes Sodas   -The table above shows Tom's total utility from milkshakes and sodas. A milkshake costs $2.00. What is the marginal utility per dollar spent when the eighth milkshake is purchased? -The table above shows Tom's total utility from milkshakes and sodas. A milkshake costs $2.00. What is the marginal utility per dollar spent when the eighth milkshake is purchased?

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What does "diminishing marginal utility" mean?

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Kumiko is not at her consumer equilibrium because she sees too many movies and buys too few books. As she moves toward her consumer equilibrium, her total utility from movies will ________ and her total utility from books will ________.

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Janae donates $50 to the local Humane Society. This means she can't buy that new pair of shoes, which according to her utility schedule, would have maximized her utility. This example illustrates the ________ aspect of behavioral economics.

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Pizza Pepsi Pizza Pepsi   -Elaine spends $10 a week on pizza and Pepsi. The price of pizza is $2 a slice and the price of a Pepsi is $2. The table shows Elaine's total utility from pizza and Pepsi. Elaine maximizes her total utility by buying ________ slices of pizza and ________ Pepsis a week. -Elaine spends $10 a week on pizza and Pepsi. The price of pizza is $2 a slice and the price of a Pepsi is $2. The table shows Elaine's total utility from pizza and Pepsi. Elaine maximizes her total utility by buying ________ slices of pizza and ________ Pepsis a week.

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Pizza Pepsi Pizza Pepsi   -The table shows Elaine's utility from pizza and Pepsi. If Elaine consumes 2 slices of pizza and 3 Pepsis, her marginal utility from the fourth Pepsi is ________ units. -The table shows Elaine's utility from pizza and Pepsi. If Elaine consumes 2 slices of pizza and 3 Pepsis, her marginal utility from the fourth Pepsi is ________ units.

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Cookies Cake Cookies Cake   -The above table shows Homer's marginal utility from consuming various quantities of chocolate chip cookies and cake. The price of cookies is $2 per pound, the price of cake is $2 per slice and Homer has $18 to spend on cookies and cake. Homer will consume ________ pounds of cookies and ________ slices of cake. -The above table shows Homer's marginal utility from consuming various quantities of chocolate chip cookies and cake. The price of cookies is $2 per pound, the price of cake is $2 per slice and Homer has $18 to spend on cookies and cake. Homer will consume ________ pounds of cookies and ________ slices of cake.

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"Diminishing marginal utility means a downward sloping total utility curve." True or false? Explain.

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Does Mr. McConaughey's marginal utility from spending time with family and friends and from breaking a sweat obey the principle of diminishing marginal utility?

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Total utility from Total utility from   -Marginal utility theory is used in the derivation of the -Marginal utility theory is used in the derivation of the

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Magazines Chocolate bars Magazines Chocolate bars   -Sonya's budget for magazines and chocolate bars is $50. Her marginal utility from these goods is shown in the table above. The price of a magazine is $5 and the price of a chocolate bar is $2.50. Sonya currently buys 2 magazines and 16 chocolate bars. To maximize her utility, she should -Sonya's budget for magazines and chocolate bars is $50. Her marginal utility from these goods is shown in the table above. The price of a magazine is $5 and the price of a chocolate bar is $2.50. Sonya currently buys 2 magazines and 16 chocolate bars. To maximize her utility, she should

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  -Steve has two goods he can spend his income on, skiing and skating, and his marginal utilities from each are in the table above. The price of each unit of skiing is $10 and the price of each unit of skating is $5. Steve has $40 to spend. What quantities of skiing and skating should Steve consume to maximize his utility? -Steve has two goods he can spend his income on, skiing and skating, and his marginal utilities from each are in the table above. The price of each unit of skiing is $10 and the price of each unit of skating is $5. Steve has $40 to spend. What quantities of skiing and skating should Steve consume to maximize his utility?

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Liz's marginal utility for two different goods is determined by

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Joe consumes pizza and movies. Pizza and movies are substitutes. According to marginal utility theory, if the price of a pizza rises then

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