Exam 13: Programming and Languages

Identify the programming tool that uses symbols to show the sequence of steps needed to solve a programming problem.

The list of instructions for the computer to follow to process data into information.

As much as 75 percent of the total lifetime cost for an application program is spent on this.

These second-generation languages use abbreviations or mnemonics that are automatically converted to the appropriate sequence of 1s and 0s.

IF-THEN-ELSE is also known as a ________ structure,one of the types of logic structures.

Documentation written for programmers should include text and program flowcharts,________,and sample output as well as system flowcharts.

The ________ structure occurs when a decision must be made.

In this logic structure,the outcome of the decision determines which of the two paths to follow.

These third-generation languages are designed to express the logic that can solve general problems.

A condition must be met before a sequential structure can proceed to the next statement.

Which of the following refers to tools that are used to provide some assistance in designing,coding,and testing software?

The defining of tasks that are required for input data to be processed into output is part of the ________ step.

________ programming techniques consist of top-down program design,pseudocode,flowcharts,and logic structures.

Activities in the program maintenance area fall under two categories: ________ and changing needs.

One of the best ways to code effective programs is to write so-called ________ programs,using the sequential,selection,or repetition logic structures.

This type of software development focuses less on the procedures and more on defining the relationships between previously defined procedures.

This type of error could be the result of the programmer making an incorrect calculation.

This is testing a program by a select group of potential users.

For an attempt at translation to work as a form of the testing process,the program must be free of logic errors to be able to run.

A 5GL language incorporates the concepts of artificial intelligence to allow a person to provide a system with a problem and some constraints,and then request a solution.