Exam 11: Measuring the Cost of Living

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In 1949, Sycamore, Illinois built a hospital for about $500,000. In 1987, the county restored the courthouse for about $2.4 million. A price index for nonresidential construction was 14 in 1949, 92 in 1987, and 114.5 in 2000. According to these numbers, the hospital cost about

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When the relative price of a good increases, consumers respond by buying

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If the cost of apparel increases by 50 percent, then, other things the same, the CPI is likely to increase by about

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Consider a small economy in which consumers buy only two goods: pretzels and cookies. In order to compute the consumer price index for this economy for two or more consecutive years, we assume that

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Consternation Corporation has an agreement with its workers to index completely the wage of its employees using the CPI. Consternation Corporation currently pays its production line workers $8.00 an hour and is scheduled to index their wages today. If the CPI is currently 160 and was 128 a year ago, the firm should increase the hourly wages of its workers by

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The CPI is a measure of the overall cost of the goods and services bought by

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If the CPI was 108.00 in 1942 and is 336.96 today, then $10 in 1942 purchased the same amount of goods and services as

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Suppose a basket of goods and services has been selected to calculate the CPI and 2002 has been chosen as the base year. In 2002, the basket's cost was $75.00; in 2004, the basket's cost was $79.50; and in 2006, the basket's cost was $85.86. The value of the CPI was

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Which of the following statements is correct about the relationship between inflation and interest rates?

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In a particular economy, the price index was 270 in 2005 and 300 in 2006. Which of the following statements is correct?

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If the nominal interest rate is 5 percent and the inflation rate is 2 percent, then the real interest rate is 7 percent.

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Many economists believe the bias in the CPI is now only about half as large as it once was.

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Table 11-4 The table below pertains to Wrexington, an economy in which the typical consumer's basket consists of 20 pounds of meat and 10 toys. Year Price of Meat Price of a Tryy 2004 \ 3 per pound \ 2 2005 \ 1 per pound \ 7 2006 \ 4 per pound \ 5 -Refer to Table 11-4. If the base year is 2004, then the CPI

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Table 11-6. The table below applies to an economy with only two goods - hamburgers and hot dogs. The fixed basket consists of 4 hamburgers and 8 hot dogs. Year Priee of hamburegers Prife of hat doges 2009 \ 5.00 \ 3.00 2010 5.50 3.30 2011 5.61 3.63 -Refer to Table 11-6. Between 2010 and 2011, the cost of living increased by

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Which is the most accurate statement about the GDP deflator and the consumer price index?

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The CPI is a measure of the overall cost of the goods and services bought by

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Elizabeth just received her Ph.D. in economics and has two competing job offers. The first is in Washington, D.C. and pays a salary of $200,000. She has a similar job offer in Austin, TX that pays $90,000. Which pair of CPIs would make the two salaries have the same purchasing power?

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Every unit of good x that is produced in the United States is exported to other countries. An increase in the price of good x shows up

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In an imaginary economy, consumers buy only sandwiches and magazines. The fixed basket consists of 20 sandwiches and 30 magazines. In 2006, a sandwich cost $4 and a magazine cost $2. In 2007, a sandwich cost $5. The base year is 2006. If the consumer price index in 2007 was 125, then how much did a magazine cost in 2007?

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Which of the following is not a widely acknowledged problem with using the CPI as a measure of the cost of living?

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