Exam 10: Classes and Object-Oriented Programming

In a UML diagram the first section holds the list of the class's methods.

Which method is automatically executed when an instance of a class is created in memory?

What type of method provides a safe way for code outside a class to retrieve the values of attributes,without exposing the attributes in a way that could allow them to be changed by code outside the method?

Which method is automatically called when you pass an object as an argument to the print function?

___________ programming is a method of writing software that centers on the actions that take place in a program.

A(n)__________ method in a class initializes an object's data attributes.

In ___________ programming,the programming is centered on objects that are created from abstract data types that encapsulate data and functions together.

The self parameter is required in every method of a class.

A class __________ is a set of statements that defines a class's methods and data attributes.

Object-oriented programming allows us to hide the object's data attributes from code that is outside the object.

Mutator methods are also known as

A(n)__________ is code that specifies the data attributes and methods for a particular type of object.

An object's __________ contains the values of the object's attributes at a given moment.

In object-oriented programming,one of first tasks of the programmer is to

Which of the following can be thought of as a self-contained unit that consists of data attributes and the methods that operate on the data attributes?

All instances of a class share the same values of the data attributes in the class.

What is the special name given to the method that returns a string containing an object's state?

An object is a stand-alone program but is used by programs that need its service.