Question 1

The term that refers to a group of symptoms that frequently co-occur is a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  disorder 
B)  syndrome 
C)  illness 
D)  cluster 
A)  disorder 
B)  syndrome 
C)  illness 
D)  cluster

Question 2

Describe the biopsychosocial approach.

Accepted Answer

Suggested answer: 
a)In order

Question 3

In the 1960s and 1970s,there was a marked ______ in the number of psychotherapies available,and an_______ in research concerning psychotherapy.

Accepted Answer

A)  decrease; decrease 
B)  decrease; increase 
C)  increase; increase 
D)  increase; decrease 
A)  decrease; decrease 
B)  decrease; increase 
C)  increase; increase 
D)  increase; decrease

Question 4

Service evaluation refers to the evaluation of

Accepted Answer

A)  the utility of various assessment tools. 
B)  assessment tools to ensure that they are valid and reliable. 
C)  the effectiveness of clinical services. 
D)  psychologists' abilities. 
A)  the utility of various assessment tools. 
B)  assessment tools to ensure that they are valid and reliable. 
C)  the effectiveness of clinical services. 
D)  psychologists' abilities.

Question 5

Systematic literature reviews conducted by the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)find that evidence-based psychological treatments are

Accepted Answer

A)  no more effective than placebo treatment for anxiety and depression. 
B)  at least as effective as medication for anxiety and depression. 
C)  more costly than disability payments associated with mental illness. 
D)  effective for less than 15% of people with anxiety or depression. 
A)  no more effective than placebo treatment for anxiety and depression. 
B)  at least as effective as medication for anxiety and depression. 
C)  more costly than disability payments associated with mental illness. 
D)  effective for less than 15% of people with anxiety or depression.

Question 6

Walter Mischel's publication in 1968 proposed that it was problematic to rely too heavily on

Accepted Answer

A)  personality traits to understand human behaviour. 
B)  behavioural observations to understand human behaviour. 
C)  psychodynamic theories to understand human behaviour. 
D)  psychological testing to understand human behaviour. 
A)  personality traits to understand human behaviour. 
B)  behavioural observations to understand human behaviour. 
C)  psychodynamic theories to understand human behaviour. 
D)  psychological testing to understand human behaviour.

Question 7

The primary goal of Carl Rogers' style of therapy was to provide a

Accepted Answer

A)  warm and supportive environment to explore the unconscious. 
B)  demanding and challenging environment to explore the unconscious. 
C)  warm and supportive environment to discover potential for growth. 
D)  demanding and challenging environment to discover potential for growth. 
A)  warm and supportive environment to explore the unconscious. 
B)  demanding and challenging environment to explore the unconscious. 
C)  warm and supportive environment to discover potential for growth. 
D)  demanding and challenging environment to discover potential for growth.

Question 8

What were the two effects that Hans Eysenck's (1952)critique of the effectiveness of psychotherapy had on the field of psychology?

Accepted Answer

Suggested answer: 
a)It confirmed (and r

Question 9

As a result of the Enlightenment in Europe and North America,

Accepted Answer

A)  Philippe Pinel demanded humane treatment of asylum patients. 
B)  William Tuke advocated for the development of mental hospitals. 
C)  Benjamin Rush promoted the use of moral therapy. 
D)  All of the above 
A)  Philippe Pinel demanded humane treatment of asylum patients. 
B)  William Tuke advocated for the development of mental hospitals. 
C)  Benjamin Rush promoted the use of moral therapy. 
D)  All of the above

Question 10

Compared to the MMPI,projective tests

Accepted Answer

A)  rely mostly on clinical judgement. 
B)  rely mostly on statistical norms. 
C)  are a much more recent assessment tool. 
D)  are generally more accurate in predicting antisocial behaviour. 
A)  rely mostly on clinical judgement. 
B)  rely mostly on statistical norms. 
C)  are a much more recent assessment tool. 
D)  are generally more accurate in predicting antisocial behaviour.

Question 11

School psychology has expanded in order to

Accepted Answer

A)  address students' mental health and life circumstances more broadly. 
B)  broaden the scope of psychological and intelligence testing in schools. 
C)  provide parent counselling and training programs. 
D)  all of the above 
A)  address students' mental health and life circumstances more broadly. 
B)  broaden the scope of psychological and intelligence testing in schools. 
C)  provide parent counselling and training programs. 
D)  all of the above

Question 12

The Rorschach inkblot test is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  an intelligence test. 
B)  a retroactive test. 
C)  a projective test. 
D)  a hypnosis test. 
A)  an intelligence test. 
B)  a retroactive test. 
C)  a projective test. 
D)  a hypnosis test.

Question 13

Describe one broad development in psychological assessment that has occurred in the past three decades.

Accepted Answer

Suggested answer:
a)increased attention

Question 14

Most psychologists agree that assessment data should be obtained

Accepted Answer

A)  from multiple methods and informants. 
B)  mainly from the client. 
C)  mainly from expert assessment. 
D)  mainly from psychological testing. 
A)  from multiple methods and informants. 
B)  mainly from the client. 
C)  mainly from expert assessment. 
D)  mainly from psychological testing.

Question 15

During the period of the Enlightenment in Europe and North America,

Accepted Answer

A)  a new world view emerged where mental health problems could be approached with religious and spiritual healing. 
B)  the supernatural view of mental phenomena burgeoned. 
C)  a new world view emerged where mental health problems could be approached with reason and science. 
D)  the treatment of those suffering from mental illness continued to be as inhumane as in the 1500s. 
A)  a new world view emerged where mental health problems could be approached with religious and spiritual healing. 
B)  the supernatural view of mental phenomena burgeoned. 
C)  a new world view emerged where mental health problems could be approached with reason and science. 
D)  the treatment of those suffering from mental illness continued to be as inhumane as in the 1500s.

Question 16

Effectiveness studies are conducted to examine whether a particular psychological treatment works

Accepted Answer

A)  in research settings. 
B)  in real-world conditions. 
C)  for both adults and children. 
D)  for a particular mental disorder. 
A)  in research settings. 
B)  in real-world conditions. 
C)  for both adults and children. 
D)  for a particular mental disorder.

Question 17

In the latter half of the 1700s,________ had a large impact on the treatment of the mentally ill.

Accepted Answer

A)  the philosophical period of the enlightenment 
B)  symptom-focused forms of psychotherapy 
C)  religious and spiritual leaders 
D)  the law and reform movements 
A)  the philosophical period of the enlightenment 
B)  symptom-focused forms of psychotherapy 
C)  religious and spiritual leaders 
D)  the law and reform movements

Question 18

Which of the following is true regarding clinical social workers?

Accepted Answer

A)  Many function as case managers who help patients coordinate their services. 
B)  Many have prescription privileges. 
C)  They are not trained to provide psychotherapy. 
D)  They receive extensive training in psychological assessment. 
A)  Many function as case managers who help patients coordinate their services. 
B)  Many have prescription privileges. 
C)  They are not trained to provide psychotherapy. 
D)  They receive extensive training in psychological assessment.

Question 19

Hippocrates emphasized which approach to understand psychological and physical disorders?

Accepted Answer

A)  The metaphysical approach 
B)  The philosophical approach 
C)  The biopsychosocial approach 
D)  The magical-meditative approach 
A)  The metaphysical approach 
B)  The philosophical approach 
C)  The biopsychosocial approach 
D)  The magical-meditative approach

Question 20

Psychiatrists complete

Accepted Answer

A)  all of the same medical training that other physicians receive. 
B)  a different type of basic training than other physicians. 
C)  clinical training that is comparable to that of clinical psychologists, in addition to their c medical training. 
D)  research and clinical training that is comparable to that of clinical psychologists, in addition to their basic medical training. 
A)  all of the same medical training that other physicians receive. 
B)  a different type of basic training than other physicians. 
C)  clinical training that is comparable to that of clinical psychologists, in addition to their c medical training. 
D)  research and clinical training that is comparable to that of clinical psychologists, in addition to their basic medical training.

The term that refers to a group of symptoms that frequently co-occur is a(n)

Describe the biopsychosocial approach.

In the 1960s and 1970s,there was a marked in the number of psychotherapies available,and an_ in research concerning psychotherapy.

Service evaluation refers to the evaluation of

Systematic literature reviews conducted by the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)find that evidence-based psychological treatments are

Walter Mischel's publication in 1968 proposed that it was problematic to rely too heavily on

The primary goal of Carl Rogers' style of therapy was to provide a

What were the two effects that Hans Eysenck's (1952)critique of the effectiveness of psychotherapy had on the field of psychology?

As a result of the Enlightenment in Europe and North America,

Compared to the MMPI,projective tests

School psychology has expanded in order to

The Rorschach inkblot test is an example of

Describe one broad development in psychological assessment that has occurred in the past three decades.

Most psychologists agree that assessment data should be obtained

During the period of the Enlightenment in Europe and North America,

Effectiveness studies are conducted to examine whether a particular psychological treatment works

In the latter half of the 1700s,________ had a large impact on the treatment of the mentally ill.

Which of the following is true regarding clinical social workers?

Hippocrates emphasized which approach to understand psychological and physical disorders?

Psychiatrists complete

Contemporary Clinical Psychology

Classification and Diagnosis

Research Methods in Clinical Psychology

Assessment: Overview

Assessment: Interviewing and Observation

Assessment: Intellectual and Cognitive Measures

Assessment: Self-Report and Projective Measures

Assessment Integration and Clinical Decision-Making

Prevention

Intervention: Overview

Intervention: Adults and Couples

Intervention: Children and Adolescents

Intervention: Identifying Key Elements of Change

Health Psychology, Clinical Neuropsychology, and Forensic Psychology

Filters

Exam 1: The Evolution of Clinical Psychology

The term that refers to a group of symptoms that frequently co-occur is a(n)

Describe the biopsychosocial approach.

In the 1960s and 1970s,there was a marked ______ in the number of psychotherapies available,and an_______ in research concerning psychotherapy.

Service evaluation refers to the evaluation of

Systematic literature reviews conducted by the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)find that evidence-based psychological treatments are

Walter Mischel's publication in 1968 proposed that it was problematic to rely too heavily on

The primary goal of Carl Rogers' style of therapy was to provide a

What were the two effects that Hans Eysenck's (1952)critique of the effectiveness of psychotherapy had on the field of psychology?

As a result of the Enlightenment in Europe and North America,

Compared to the MMPI,projective tests

School psychology has expanded in order to

The Rorschach inkblot test is an example of

Describe one broad development in psychological assessment that has occurred in the past three decades.

Most psychologists agree that assessment data should be obtained

During the period of the Enlightenment in Europe and North America,

Effectiveness studies are conducted to examine whether a particular psychological treatment works

In the latter half of the 1700s,________ had a large impact on the treatment of the mentally ill.

Which of the following is true regarding clinical social workers?

Hippocrates emphasized which approach to understand psychological and physical disorders?

Psychiatrists complete

Contemporary Clinical Psychology

Classification and Diagnosis

Research Methods in Clinical Psychology

Assessment: Overview

Assessment: Interviewing and Observation

Assessment: Intellectual and Cognitive Measures

Assessment: Self-Report and Projective Measures

Assessment Integration and Clinical Decision-Making

Prevention

Intervention: Overview

Intervention: Adults and Couples

Intervention: Children and Adolescents

Intervention: Identifying Key Elements of Change

Health Psychology, Clinical Neuropsychology, and Forensic Psychology

Filters

In the 1960s and 1970s,there was a marked in the number of psychotherapies available,and an_ in research concerning psychotherapy.