Question 1

The concept of collectivism assumes the self

Accepted Answer

A) is based on our group's definition of who we are. 
B) is a collection of individual components. 
C) contains memories and qualities that are collected during our lifetimes. 
D) is partly based on membership in groups. 
E) does not exist. 
A) is based on our group's definition of who we are. 
B) is a collection of individual components. 
C) contains memories and qualities that are collected during our lifetimes. 
D) is partly based on membership in groups. 
E) does not exist. D

Question 2

Frank's group (the Eskadors)are playing Dinah's group (the Uminiacs)in softball.When the Eskador's lose,Frank complains that the umpires were unfair and that the field conditions hampered the Eskadors.When the Uminiacs win,Dinah says,"The Uminiacs never could have won without me." Why did Frank and Dinah react so differently?

Accepted Answer

Frank and Dinah reacted differently because they each had a different perspective on the game and their team's performance. Frank's reaction suggests that he may be making excuses for his team's loss, blaming external factors such as the umpires and field conditions. This could be a way for him to protect his team's ego and avoid taking responsibility for the loss.

On the other hand, Dinah's reaction suggests that she may have a more confident and assertive personality. She may genuinely believe that her contribution to the Uminiacs was crucial to their victory, and she is not afraid to vocalize her belief in her own abilities. This could be a sign of self-assurance and a strong sense of self-worth.

Overall, Frank and Dinah's different reactions could be attributed to their individual personalities, attitudes towards competition, and their roles within their respective teams.

Question 3

Nadia,who is very intelligent,is also an athlete.She knows that most people's stereotypes about athletes describe them as not very smart.Before giving an oral presentation in class,she begins to worry that people will judge her negatively because of their stereotypes about athletes.Because of this worry,she makes several mistakes during her presentation.Which term best describes Nadia's experience?

Accepted Answer

A) outgroup bias 
B) prejudice 
C) discrimination 
D) stereotype threat 
E) tonic immobility 
A) outgroup bias 
B) prejudice 
C) discrimination 
D) stereotype threat 
E) tonic immobility D

Question 4

Which list correctly sequences the stages in Kipling Williams' temporal need-threat model of ostracism?

Accepted Answer

A) rejection stage,discord stage,depression stage,release stage. 
B) reflexive stage,reflective stage,resignation stage 
C) fight stage,freezing stage,flight stage, 
D) alarm stage,resistance stage,exhaustion stage 
E) denial,coping stage,acceptance stage 
A) rejection stage,discord stage,depression stage,release stage. 
B) reflexive stage,reflective stage,resignation stage 
C) fight stage,freezing stage,flight stage, 
D) alarm stage,resistance stage,exhaustion stage 
E) denial,coping stage,acceptance stage

Question 5

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

Accepted Answer

A) Collectivists emphasize respect for authority figures. 
B) Individualists make decisions based on their attitudes,beliefs,and preferences. 
C) Collectivists make decisions based on social norms and compromises. 
D) Individualists actively avoid disagreement and dissent within the group. 
E) Collectivists receive fulfillment from carrying out their duties,roles,and responsibilities. 
A) Collectivists emphasize respect for authority figures. 
B) Individualists make decisions based on their attitudes,beliefs,and preferences. 
C) Collectivists make decisions based on social norms and compromises. 
D) Individualists actively avoid disagreement and dissent within the group. 
E) Collectivists receive fulfillment from carrying out their duties,roles,and responsibilities.

Question 6

What does it mean to say that inclusion-exclusion process is a continuum? Use a diagram to explain.

Accepted Answer

The inclusion-exclusion process is consi

Question 7

Although most people enjoy the company of others for limited periods of time,it is generally accepted that human beings are individualistic and private by nature.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

An evolutionary perspective on groups assumes that

Accepted Answer

A) humans acquire their social tendencies through learning and experience. 
B) seeking membership in groups by humans developed through evolution. 
C) the fittest animal is the one that is most aggressive. 
D) helping other people is rarely adaptive. 
A) humans acquire their social tendencies through learning and experience. 
B) seeking membership in groups by humans developed through evolution. 
C) the fittest animal is the one that is most aggressive. 
D) helping other people is rarely adaptive.

Question 9

What is a sociometer and what does it do?

Accepted Answer

A sociometer is a device designed to mea

Question 10

Which statement does not belong with the others?

Accepted Answer

A) I try to live my life independently of others. 
B) I often do "my own thing." 
C) I am the same person at home that I am at school. 
D) I consider myself to be a team player. 
A) I try to live my life independently of others. 
B) I often do "my own thing." 
C) I am the same person at home that I am at school. 
D) I consider myself to be a team player.

Question 11

Which of the following statements is true?

Accepted Answer

A) Individuals sometimes prefer to be alone,often reporting they find it "rejuvenating". 
B) People isolated for long amounts of time write about the benefits of seclusion. 
C) Telling individuals,they will live their rest of their life alone does not bother them. 
D) Rational thought and cognitive abilities are unaffected by being isolated. 
E) People who are excluded from groups show a rise in self-esteem. 
A) Individuals sometimes prefer to be alone,often reporting they find it "rejuvenating". 
B) People isolated for long amounts of time write about the benefits of seclusion. 
C) Telling individuals,they will live their rest of their life alone does not bother them. 
D) Rational thought and cognitive abilities are unaffected by being isolated. 
E) People who are excluded from groups show a rise in self-esteem.

Question 12

Who would you rather be friends with someone who adopts a communal orientation or someone who is more exchange oriented?

Accepted Answer

Choosing between being friends with some

Question 13

When individuals play the Ultimatum Game,they tend to keep 90% of the money and offer about 10% to their partners.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

A(n)___ orientation or relationship focuses on the association between individuals who are concerned with what their partner gets rather than what they receive for themselves.

Accepted Answer

A) motivational 
B) exchange 
C) communal 
D) equity 
A) motivational 
B) exchange 
C) communal 
D) equity

Question 15

Which of the following people is most likely to NOT suffer due to exclusion from a group?

Accepted Answer

A) An individual who is shunned. 
B) A person who is ostracized from a computer-based group. 
C) An individual who seeks self-discovery or spirituality through isolation. 
D) An explorer who is cut off from human contact during his/her adventures. 
A) An individual who is shunned. 
B) A person who is ostracized from a computer-based group. 
C) An individual who seeks self-discovery or spirituality through isolation. 
D) An explorer who is cut off from human contact during his/her adventures.

Question 16

Having lonely friends might also make a person lonely.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

According to social identity theory,what happens when group members begin to identify with the group? What effect does it have on their self-esteem?

Accepted Answer

According to social identity theory, whe

Question 18

Communal relationships are typified by a concern for the group rather than personal gain.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

What does it mean to say that humans are social animals?

Accepted Answer

Saying that humans are social animals me

Question 20

Judy does not know Roy,but she does know Don,who knows Roy.Judy's relationship to Roy is termed

Accepted Answer

A) remote 
B) two degrees of separation. 
C) reciprocal 
D) transitional 
E) disjunctive 
A) remote 
B) two degrees of separation. 
C) reciprocal 
D) transitional 
E) disjunctive

The concept of collectivism assumes the self

Which list correctly sequences the stages in Kipling Williams' temporal need-threat model of ostracism?

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

What does it mean to say that inclusion-exclusion process is a continuum? Use a diagram to explain.

Although most people enjoy the company of others for limited periods of time,it is generally accepted that human beings are individualistic and private by nature.

An evolutionary perspective on groups assumes that

What is a sociometer and what does it do?

Which statement does not belong with the others?

Which of the following statements is true?

Who would you rather be friends with someone who adopts a communal orientation or someone who is more exchange oriented?

When individuals play the Ultimatum Game,they tend to keep 90% of the money and offer about 10% to their partners.

A(n)___ orientation or relationship focuses on the association between individuals who are concerned with what their partner gets rather than what they receive for themselves.

Which of the following people is most likely to NOT suffer due to exclusion from a group?

Having lonely friends might also make a person lonely.

According to social identity theory,what happens when group members begin to identify with the group? What effect does it have on their self-esteem?

Communal relationships are typified by a concern for the group rather than personal gain.

What does it mean to say that humans are social animals?

Judy does not know Roy,but she does know Don,who knows Roy.Judy's relationship to Roy is termed

An Introduction to Group Dynamics

Studying Groups

Formation

Cohesion and Development

Structure

Influence

Power

Leadership

Performance

Teams

Decision Making

Conflict

Intergroup Relations

Groups in Context

Growth and Change

Crowds and Collectives

Filters

Exam 3: Inclusion and Identity

The concept of collectivism assumes the self

Which list correctly sequences the stages in Kipling Williams' temporal need-threat model of ostracism?

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

What does it mean to say that inclusion-exclusion process is a continuum? Use a diagram to explain.

Although most people enjoy the company of others for limited periods of time,it is generally accepted that human beings are individualistic and private by nature.

An evolutionary perspective on groups assumes that

What is a sociometer and what does it do?

Which statement does not belong with the others?

Which of the following statements is true?

Who would you rather be friends with someone who adopts a communal orientation or someone who is more exchange oriented?

When individuals play the Ultimatum Game,they tend to keep 90% of the money and offer about 10% to their partners.

A(n)___ orientation or relationship focuses on the association between individuals who are concerned with what their partner gets rather than what they receive for themselves.

Which of the following people is most likely to NOT suffer due to exclusion from a group?

Having lonely friends might also make a person lonely.

According to social identity theory,what happens when group members begin to identify with the group? What effect does it have on their self-esteem?

Communal relationships are typified by a concern for the group rather than personal gain.

What does it mean to say that humans are social animals?

Judy does not know Roy,but she does know Don,who knows Roy.Judy's relationship to Roy is termed

An Introduction to Group Dynamics

Studying Groups

Formation

Cohesion and Development

Structure

Influence

Power

Leadership

Performance

Teams

Decision Making

Conflict

Intergroup Relations

Groups in Context

Growth and Change

Crowds and Collectives

Filters