Exam 2: Cross-Cultural Business

Are the Kluckhohn-Strodtbeck and Hofstede frameworks useful for understanding subcultures? Why or why not?

Frankfurter Friday Betty Cleveland is the vice president of Frankfurter Friday,a highly successful hot dog joint in Oceania.Her company decides to expand to Asia and identifies China as the ideal market.Before she leaves for China,she studies their culture extensively and discovers that the number four is considered extremely unlucky,that not everybody is fluent in China's official language-Mandarin-and that punctuality is a highly valued trait in the country. -Which of the following terms describes Betty's effort to learn more about the Chinese culture?

Andy comes from a culture that emphasizes hard work and promotes the entrepreneurial spirit within individuals.While he and his coworkers are encouraged to achieve their personal goals,they are also held responsible for their actions.According to Hofstede's framework,which of the following dimensions does this culture illustrate?

________ is increasing the pace of both cultural diffusion and cultural change.

According to Hofstede's framework,a culture with large power distance tends to be characterized by ________.

Which of the following is defined as a group of people who share a unique way of life within a larger,dominant culture?

Detailed knowledge about a culture that enables people to work happily and effectively within it is called ________.

Explain the Hofstede framework briefly.

A nuclear family comprises of one's immediate family,along with grandparents,uncles,aunts,and cousins.

Which of the following terms is defined as the set of values,beliefs,rules,and institutions held by a specific group of people?

Which of the following terms is used to refer to habits or ways of behaving in specific circumstances that are passed down through generations?

The French Government The French Government has placed many restrictions upon the use of the English language within their borders.They argue that the inflow of English movies,music,and literature is responsible for the dilution of their rich culture. -Which of the following statements,if true,strengthens their argument?

Frankfurter Friday Betty Cleveland is the vice president of Frankfurter Friday,a highly successful hot dog joint in Oceania.Her company decides to expand to Asia and identifies China as the ideal market.Before she leaves for China,she studies their culture extensively and discovers that the number four is considered extremely unlucky,that not everybody is fluent in China's official language-Mandarin-and that punctuality is a highly valued trait in the country. -Once in China,Betty witnesses the ease with which Chinese employees incorporate change and new ideas into their work-unlike the people of Oceania who prefer strong systems of rules and guidelines.Which of the following statements within Hofstede's framework is consistent with her observation?

________ tend to occupy the highest social layer in industrialized countries.

The first step in analyzing a nation's potential for international business activity is to examine its business climate.

Discuss the concept of lingua franca and how it affects communication in international business.

Reverse brain drain is the process by which ________.

The French Government The French Government has placed many restrictions upon the use of the English language within their borders.They argue that the inflow of English movies,music,and literature is responsible for the dilution of their rich culture. -The French Government promotes the concept of ________ by building museums and monuments to preserve the legacies of important events and people.

Ethnocentricity can be defined as the ________.

Folk customs that spread by cultural diffusion to other regions develop into ________.