Exam 20: Diseases of the Genitourinary System

A patient is admitted to the hospital with fever and chills,flank pain,and burning on urination with increased frequency.CT scan shows stranding around the right kidney consistent with pyelonephritis.Urine culture is positive for Proteus mirabilis.The patient has a long history of obstructive uropathy due to BPH.Final Diagnosis: Fever due to acute pyelonephritis due to P.mirabilis.Obstructive uropathy due to benign prostatic hypertrophy.

Match the following terms to the correct definition. -Term that describes a stone or calculus in the urinary system

Rectocele is the descent of the ____________________,pressing against the vaginal wall.

Match the following terms to the correct definition. -Sudden and severe impairment of renal function characterized by oliguria,increased serum urea,and acidosis

Vesicoureteral reflux with nephropathy of the right kidney: __________

List one reason a breast biopsy would be performed.

Patient was admitted to the hospital with acute renal failure due to dehydration.Patient will have to be rehydrated slowly due to CHF.

UTI stands for ____________________.

Match the following terms to the correct definition. -A general term used to describe infections of any area in the urinary tract

A patient has stage 3 chronic kidney disease and benign hypertension.

ICD-10-CM classifies chronic kidney disease based on severity.

A patient is admitted with hematuria and renal colic.Renal ultrasound shows a UPJ stone with left hydronephrosis.ESWL on the left ureter was performed.Patient has a history of UTIs and Parkinson's disease.__________

Postmenopausal atrophic vaginitis: __________

Patient was seen in the ER with left flank pain.Discharge diagnosis is stone,left kidney.

Chronic interstitial cystitis: __________

Match the following terms to the correct definition. -Term that describes the intense pain that is associated with the body's efforts to try to force a urinary stone through the ureters

Overflow incontinence is the constant dribbling of urine.Treatments for overflow incontinence include all of the following EXCEPT ____.

Cancer of the prostate with radical prostatectomy (including bilateral seminal vesicles) with bilateral regional pelvic lymphadenectomy (diagnostic sampling).

A kidney transplant is the least common transplant procedure performed and is hardly ever performed when a transplant is needed.

A patient is admitted to the hospital with ARF due to dehydration.The patient is treated with IV fluids.