Exam 9: Risk Analysis, Real Options, AMCQ Capital Budgeting

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The financial breakeven point determines which one of these values?

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The accounting breakeven production quantity for a project is 7,209 units.The fixed costs are $34,780,and the contribution margin is $11.Assume a zero tax rate.What is the projected depreciation expense?

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Les is concerned that his variable cost per unit projection for a project may not be reliable.Which type of analysis will best help him determine the effect that an incorrect variable cost estimate could have on the final outcome of the project?

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Appalachian Crafts is analyzing a project with expected sales of 18,900 units,±2 percent.The expected variable cost per unit is $23 and the expected fixed costs are $52,000.Cost estimates are considered accurate within a range of ±1 percent.The depreciation expense is $18,400.The sale price is estimated at $54 a unit,±2 percent.What is the total dollar difference between the revenue using the optimistic sale price versus the expected sale price?

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Denver Mart is considering a project with a life of 5 years and an initial cost of $136,000.The discount rate is 11 percent.The firm expects to sell 2,200 units a year with a cash flow per unit of $26.The firm will have the option to abandon this project after 3 years at which time it expects it could sell the project for $48,000.The firm is interested in knowing how the project will perform if the sales forecast for Years 4 and 5 of the project are revised such that there is a probability of 50 percent that the sales will be 1,000 units and a probability of 50 percent they will be 2,500 units a year.What is the net present value of this project given your sales forecasts?

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Which one of these occurs at the financial breakeven point?

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Rita's Flowers is considering a 3-year project with a discount rate of 12 percent,a tax rate of 34 percent,and an initial cost of $12,000 for fixed assets.The selling price is estimated at $22 a unit based on variable costs per unit of $6.20 and fixed costs of $2,280.Depreciation is straight-line to zero over 3 years.What is the accounting breakeven point?

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A project has earnings before interest and taxes of $7,318,fixed costs of $13,480,a selling price of $14 a unit,and a sales quantity of 7,500 units.Depreciation is $2,200.What is the variable cost per unit?

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A proposed project has fixed costs of $159,800,depreciation expense of $47,920,and a sales quantity of 6,750 units.Ignore taxes.What is the contribution margin if the projected level of sales is the accounting breakeven point?

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The option to wait: I.may have minimal value if a project relates to a rapidly changing technology. II)is partially dependent upon the discount rate applied to the project being evaluated. III)could have a negative value. IV)is valued based on a project's EAC.

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Monte Carlo simulation is based on assigning a ________ and analyzing the results.

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Last month,you introduced a new product to the market.Consumer demand has been overwhelming,and it appears that strong demand will exist over the long-term.Given this situation,management should consider the option to

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The Short Stack expects to sell 8,000 units,±2 percent.The expected variable cost per unit is $8,±3 percent,and the expected fixed costs are $20,000,±1 percent.The depreciation expense is $6,000.The sale price is estimated at $23 a unit,±2 percent.What is the sales revenue under the optimistic case scenario?

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ELK,Inc.has compiled this information for a proposed project: sales price = $89 ±3 percent;fixed costs = $21,800 ±1 percent;variable cost per unit = $42.90 ±3 percent;sales quantity = 1,500 units ±5 percent;tax rate = 34 percent;initial investment in fixed assets = $36,500;depreciation method = straight-line to a zero book value over the project's life;project life = 4 years;salvage value of fixed assets = $0;net working capital requirement = $4,800,which will be recouped at the end of the project;discount rate = 12 percent.What is the project's net present value for the pessimistic scenario?

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Sensitivity analysis helps determine the

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To determine the lowest net present value that is likely to occur given a range of values for all of the relevant variables,a firm should conduct which type of analysis?

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To set up a decision tree,you should

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Roy is analyzing a 5-year project with an initial cost of $210,000,a required return of 16 percent,and a probability of success of 62 percent.If the project fails,it will generate an annual after-tax cash flow of -$48,500.If the project succeeds,the annual after-tax cash flow will be $79,000.He has further determined that if the project fails,he will shut it down after the first year and lose all of his original investment.If,however,the project is a success,he can expand it with no additional investment and increase the after-tax cash flow to $154,000 a year for Years 2-5.At the end of Year 5,the project would be terminated and have no salvage value.What is the net present value of this project at Time 0?

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Assuming the selling price is greater than the total cost per unit,the contribution margin must increase as

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If a project breaks even on an accounting profit basis,then

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