Exam 51: Trusts and Wills

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Testamentary capacity refers to:

(Multiple Choice)
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MATCHING Part X Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Security interest in land created by a written document.b.Co-ownership in which each tenant holds an undivided interest with no right of survivorship.c.Commingling of identical goods belonging to different people so that the owners cannot identify their individual property.d.Property not in a physical form.e.Temporary transfer of possession of personal property by one party (the bailor) to another (the bailee).f.A security interest by possession.g.Absolute ownership of real property.h.Person who dies without a valid will.i.Co-ownership with the right of survivorship; requires the presence of the four unities.j.The right to remove the natural resources from the land of another.k.Revocable permission to use land of another.l.Ownership of real property for an indefinite time or for the life of a person.m.The principal method of public control over private land use.n.A formal document transferring any type of interest in land.o.The acquisition of title to land by open, continuous, and adverse occupancy for a statutorily prescribed period.p.The power of a government to take (buy) private land for public use.q.Private restrictions on real property contained in a conveyance, widely used in subdivisions.r.Fiduciary relationship in which legal title to property is held by one party for the use, enjoyment, and benefit of another.s.A written instrument executed with the formalities required by statute whereby a person makes a disposition of his property to take effect after his death.t.The court's supervision of the management and distribution of a decedent's estate.u.The person named in the will and appointed by the court to administer the will.v.An addition to or revision of a will executed with all the formalities of a will.w.Limited right to use another's land in a specific manner.x.Document of title issued by a carrier to a shipper as a receipt of goods for transportation.y.Intentional relinquishment of a known right. -eminent domain

(Short Answer)
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In most states, a trustee's investment decisions are usually governed by:

(Multiple Choice)
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MATCHING Part X Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Security interest in land created by a written document.b.Co-ownership in which each tenant holds an undivided interest with no right of survivorship.c.Commingling of identical goods belonging to different people so that the owners cannot identify their individual property.d.Property not in a physical form.e.Temporary transfer of possession of personal property by one party (the bailor) to another (the bailee).f.A security interest by possession.g.Absolute ownership of real property.h.Person who dies without a valid will.i.Co-ownership with the right of survivorship; requires the presence of the four unities.j.The right to remove the natural resources from the land of another.k.Revocable permission to use land of another.l.Ownership of real property for an indefinite time or for the life of a person.m.The principal method of public control over private land use.n.A formal document transferring any type of interest in land.o.The acquisition of title to land by open, continuous, and adverse occupancy for a statutorily prescribed period.p.The power of a government to take (buy) private land for public use.q.Private restrictions on real property contained in a conveyance, widely used in subdivisions.r.Fiduciary relationship in which legal title to property is held by one party for the use, enjoyment, and benefit of another.s.A written instrument executed with the formalities required by statute whereby a person makes a disposition of his property to take effect after his death.t.The court's supervision of the management and distribution of a decedent's estate.u.The person named in the will and appointed by the court to administer the will.v.An addition to or revision of a will executed with all the formalities of a will.w.Limited right to use another's land in a specific manner.x.Document of title issued by a carrier to a shipper as a receipt of goods for transportation.y.Intentional relinquishment of a known right. -intangible property

(Short Answer)
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MATCHING Part X Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Security interest in land created by a written document.b.Co-ownership in which each tenant holds an undivided interest with no right of survivorship.c.Commingling of identical goods belonging to different people so that the owners cannot identify their individual property.d.Property not in a physical form.e.Temporary transfer of possession of personal property by one party (the bailor) to another (the bailee).f.A security interest by possession.g.Absolute ownership of real property.h.Person who dies without a valid will.i.Co-ownership with the right of survivorship; requires the presence of the four unities.j.The right to remove the natural resources from the land of another.k.Revocable permission to use land of another.l.Ownership of real property for an indefinite time or for the life of a person.m.The principal method of public control over private land use.n.A formal document transferring any type of interest in land.o.The acquisition of title to land by open, continuous, and adverse occupancy for a statutorily prescribed period.p.The power of a government to take (buy) private land for public use.q.Private restrictions on real property contained in a conveyance, widely used in subdivisions.r.Fiduciary relationship in which legal title to property is held by one party for the use, enjoyment, and benefit of another.s.A written instrument executed with the formalities required by statute whereby a person makes a disposition of his property to take effect after his death.t.The court's supervision of the management and distribution of a decedent's estate.u.The person named in the will and appointed by the court to administer the will.v.An addition to or revision of a will executed with all the formalities of a will.w.Limited right to use another's land in a specific manner.x.Document of title issued by a carrier to a shipper as a receipt of goods for transportation.y.Intentional relinquishment of a known right. -mortgage

(Short Answer)
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As long as a decedent's wishes are clear, the formalities of a will need not be strictly met in order for the will to be valid.

(True/False)
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Under what conditions do courts impose a constructive trust?

(Essay)
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Which of the following statements about wills is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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MATCHING Part X Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Security interest in land created by a written document.b.Co-ownership in which each tenant holds an undivided interest with no right of survivorship.c.Commingling of identical goods belonging to different people so that the owners cannot identify their individual property.d.Property not in a physical form.e.Temporary transfer of possession of personal property by one party (the bailor) to another (the bailee).f.A security interest by possession.g.Absolute ownership of real property.h.Person who dies without a valid will.i.Co-ownership with the right of survivorship; requires the presence of the four unities.j.The right to remove the natural resources from the land of another.k.Revocable permission to use land of another.l.Ownership of real property for an indefinite time or for the life of a person.m.The principal method of public control over private land use.n.A formal document transferring any type of interest in land.o.The acquisition of title to land by open, continuous, and adverse occupancy for a statutorily prescribed period.p.The power of a government to take (buy) private land for public use.q.Private restrictions on real property contained in a conveyance, widely used in subdivisions.r.Fiduciary relationship in which legal title to property is held by one party for the use, enjoyment, and benefit of another.s.A written instrument executed with the formalities required by statute whereby a person makes a disposition of his property to take effect after his death.t.The court's supervision of the management and distribution of a decedent's estate.u.The person named in the will and appointed by the court to administer the will.v.An addition to or revision of a will executed with all the formalities of a will.w.Limited right to use another's land in a specific manner.x.Document of title issued by a carrier to a shipper as a receipt of goods for transportation.y.Intentional relinquishment of a known right. -joint tenancy

(Short Answer)
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Taxes imposed at death include:

(Multiple Choice)
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MATCHING Part X Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Security interest in land created by a written document.b.Co-ownership in which each tenant holds an undivided interest with no right of survivorship.c.Commingling of identical goods belonging to different people so that the owners cannot identify their individual property.d.Property not in a physical form.e.Temporary transfer of possession of personal property by one party (the bailor) to another (the bailee).f.A security interest by possession.g.Absolute ownership of real property.h.Person who dies without a valid will.i.Co-ownership with the right of survivorship; requires the presence of the four unities.j.The right to remove the natural resources from the land of another.k.Revocable permission to use land of another.l.Ownership of real property for an indefinite time or for the life of a person.m.The principal method of public control over private land use.n.A formal document transferring any type of interest in land.o.The acquisition of title to land by open, continuous, and adverse occupancy for a statutorily prescribed period.p.The power of a government to take (buy) private land for public use.q.Private restrictions on real property contained in a conveyance, widely used in subdivisions.r.Fiduciary relationship in which legal title to property is held by one party for the use, enjoyment, and benefit of another.s.A written instrument executed with the formalities required by statute whereby a person makes a disposition of his property to take effect after his death.t.The court's supervision of the management and distribution of a decedent's estate.u.The person named in the will and appointed by the court to administer the will.v.An addition to or revision of a will executed with all the formalities of a will.w.Limited right to use another's land in a specific manner.x.Document of title issued by a carrier to a shipper as a receipt of goods for transportation.y.Intentional relinquishment of a known right. -executor

(Short Answer)
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Gail dies intestate leaving two children, Benjamin and Christopher.Her daughter, Anna, died two years earlier.Anna had three children, Carolyn, Jeffrey and Scott.If Gail leaves an estate of $150,000, how much will Jeffrey's share be under the usual statutes of descent and distribution?

(Multiple Choice)
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An attorney receives a check from the defendant in settlement of a lawsuit brought by his client, the plaintiff.Even if the check is made out in the name of the attorney, it will belong to the client as a:

(Multiple Choice)
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A beneficiary may sell his interest in trust assets before he is entitled to receive the corpus unless otherwise provided in the trust instrument.

(True/False)
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The duties of a trustee are:

(Multiple Choice)
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A trust for the establishment and maintenance of a public museum would be a charitable trust.

(True/False)
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A resulting trust depends on a contract or agreement as evidenced by the parties' acts.

(True/False)
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Creditors of the beneficiary of a spendthrift trust can attach the income of the trust before or after the beneficiary receives it, but they cannot reach the trust fund itself.

(True/False)
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A will entirely in the handwriting of the testator is called what type of will?

(Multiple Choice)
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Divorce or marriage will result in a revocation of a will.

(True/False)
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