Exam 47: International Business Law

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Why do governments impose tariffs?

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The various forms of MNE include:

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An expropriation, or nationalization, occurs when a government seizes foreign-owned property or assets for a public purpose and pays the owner just compensation for what is taken.

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The judicial branch of the United Nations is called the World Court.

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The international organization which seeks to stabilize currency exchange is the:

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The United Nations Commission on International Trade Law:

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MATCHING Part IX Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Conclusively presumed unreasonable and therefore illegal.b.Acquisition by one company of a competing company.c.Commercially valuable information that is guarded from disclosure.d.Deduction from wages to repay a debt.e.An illegal form of differential treatment that includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.f.Governmental taking of foreign-owned property for a public purpose with just payment.g.Includes any note, stock, bond, preorganization subscription, and investment contract (any investment of money or property made in expectation of receiving a financial return solely from the efforts of others).h.A signed writing by a shareholder authorizing a named person to vote her stock at a specified meeting of shareholders.i.A general invitation to all shareholders to purchase their shares at a specified price for a specified time.j.Not recognized by the common law or federal law, although some states have adopted statutes granting some form of this.k.Exclusive right to an invention for a statutory period of 14 or 20 years.l.Borrowing to acquire goods, services, or land for personal, household, or family purposes.m.Substantial and unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of a person's land.n.Defense to liability for false securities registration statements.o.Rule that a court should not question the validity of actions taken by a foreign government in its own country.p.Foreign country's freedom from a host country's laws.q.Any business that engages in transactions involving the movement of goods, information, money, people, or services across national borders.r.EPA's treatment of an entire plant as one pollution source for obtaining permits.s.Similar patterns of conduct among competitors.t.Exclusive right, usually for the author's life plus 70 years, to original works of authorship.u.The judiciary branch of the United Nations; has voluntary jurisdiction over nations. -expropriation

(Short Answer)
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Lawsuits based on the commercial activities of a foreign state conducted in the U.S.are subject to the jurisdiction of state or federal courts in the U.S.

(True/False)
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MATCHING Part IX Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Conclusively presumed unreasonable and therefore illegal.b.Acquisition by one company of a competing company.c.Commercially valuable information that is guarded from disclosure.d.Deduction from wages to repay a debt.e.An illegal form of differential treatment that includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.f.Governmental taking of foreign-owned property for a public purpose with just payment.g.Includes any note, stock, bond, preorganization subscription, and investment contract (any investment of money or property made in expectation of receiving a financial return solely from the efforts of others).h.A signed writing by a shareholder authorizing a named person to vote her stock at a specified meeting of shareholders.i.A general invitation to all shareholders to purchase their shares at a specified price for a specified time.j.Not recognized by the common law or federal law, although some states have adopted statutes granting some form of this.k.Exclusive right to an invention for a statutory period of 14 or 20 years.l.Borrowing to acquire goods, services, or land for personal, household, or family purposes.m.Substantial and unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of a person's land.n.Defense to liability for false securities registration statements.o.Rule that a court should not question the validity of actions taken by a foreign government in its own country.p.Foreign country's freedom from a host country's laws.q.Any business that engages in transactions involving the movement of goods, information, money, people, or services across national borders.r.EPA's treatment of an entire plant as one pollution source for obtaining permits.s.Similar patterns of conduct among competitors.t.Exclusive right, usually for the author's life plus 70 years, to original works of authorship.u.The judiciary branch of the United Nations; has voluntary jurisdiction over nations. -sovereign immunity

(Short Answer)
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The __________ established the MIGA to encourage increased investment in developing nations.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is true regarding the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977?

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A goal of the EU is to promote progress by establishing an economic and monetary union.

(True/False)
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Assume the U.S.and Holland are GATT signatories.Under the "most-favored nation" provision, the U.S.tariff on Dutch imported tobacco must be at least as low as that charged on tobacco from any other nation.

(True/False)
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Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Americans with Disabilities Act, and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act apply to U.S.citizens employed abroad by U.S.employers or by foreign companies controlled by U.S.employers.

(True/False)
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MATCHING Part IX Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Conclusively presumed unreasonable and therefore illegal.b.Acquisition by one company of a competing company.c.Commercially valuable information that is guarded from disclosure.d.Deduction from wages to repay a debt.e.An illegal form of differential treatment that includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.f.Governmental taking of foreign-owned property for a public purpose with just payment.g.Includes any note, stock, bond, preorganization subscription, and investment contract (any investment of money or property made in expectation of receiving a financial return solely from the efforts of others).h.A signed writing by a shareholder authorizing a named person to vote her stock at a specified meeting of shareholders.i.A general invitation to all shareholders to purchase their shares at a specified price for a specified time.j.Not recognized by the common law or federal law, although some states have adopted statutes granting some form of this.k.Exclusive right to an invention for a statutory period of 14 or 20 years.l.Borrowing to acquire goods, services, or land for personal, household, or family purposes.m.Substantial and unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of a person's land.n.Defense to liability for false securities registration statements.o.Rule that a court should not question the validity of actions taken by a foreign government in its own country.p.Foreign country's freedom from a host country's laws.q.Any business that engages in transactions involving the movement of goods, information, money, people, or services across national borders.r.EPA's treatment of an entire plant as one pollution source for obtaining permits.s.Similar patterns of conduct among competitors.t.Exclusive right, usually for the author's life plus 70 years, to original works of authorship.u.The judiciary branch of the United Nations; has voluntary jurisdiction over nations. -sexual harassment

(Short Answer)
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Under a distributorship:

(Multiple Choice)
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MATCHING Part IX Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Conclusively presumed unreasonable and therefore illegal.b.Acquisition by one company of a competing company.c.Commercially valuable information that is guarded from disclosure.d.Deduction from wages to repay a debt.e.An illegal form of differential treatment that includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.f.Governmental taking of foreign-owned property for a public purpose with just payment.g.Includes any note, stock, bond, preorganization subscription, and investment contract (any investment of money or property made in expectation of receiving a financial return solely from the efforts of others).h.A signed writing by a shareholder authorizing a named person to vote her stock at a specified meeting of shareholders.i.A general invitation to all shareholders to purchase their shares at a specified price for a specified time.j.Not recognized by the common law or federal law, although some states have adopted statutes granting some form of this.k.Exclusive right to an invention for a statutory period of 14 or 20 years.l.Borrowing to acquire goods, services, or land for personal, household, or family purposes.m.Substantial and unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of a person's land.n.Defense to liability for false securities registration statements.o.Rule that a court should not question the validity of actions taken by a foreign government in its own country.p.Foreign country's freedom from a host country's laws.q.Any business that engages in transactions involving the movement of goods, information, money, people, or services across national borders.r.EPA's treatment of an entire plant as one pollution source for obtaining permits.s.Similar patterns of conduct among competitors.t.Exclusive right, usually for the author's life plus 70 years, to original works of authorship.u.The judiciary branch of the United Nations; has voluntary jurisdiction over nations. -trade secret

(Short Answer)
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MATCHING Part IX Matching Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Conclusively presumed unreasonable and therefore illegal.b.Acquisition by one company of a competing company.c.Commercially valuable information that is guarded from disclosure.d.Deduction from wages to repay a debt.e.An illegal form of differential treatment that includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.f.Governmental taking of foreign-owned property for a public purpose with just payment.g.Includes any note, stock, bond, preorganization subscription, and investment contract (any investment of money or property made in expectation of receiving a financial return solely from the efforts of others).h.A signed writing by a shareholder authorizing a named person to vote her stock at a specified meeting of shareholders.i.A general invitation to all shareholders to purchase their shares at a specified price for a specified time.j.Not recognized by the common law or federal law, although some states have adopted statutes granting some form of this.k.Exclusive right to an invention for a statutory period of 14 or 20 years.l.Borrowing to acquire goods, services, or land for personal, household, or family purposes.m.Substantial and unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of a person's land.n.Defense to liability for false securities registration statements.o.Rule that a court should not question the validity of actions taken by a foreign government in its own country.p.Foreign country's freedom from a host country's laws.q.Any business that engages in transactions involving the movement of goods, information, money, people, or services across national borders.r.EPA's treatment of an entire plant as one pollution source for obtaining permits.s.Similar patterns of conduct among competitors.t.Exclusive right, usually for the author's life plus 70 years, to original works of authorship.u.The judiciary branch of the United Nations; has voluntary jurisdiction over nations. -private nuisance

(Short Answer)
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Fines imposed on individuals for violating the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act may be paid, either directly or indirectly, by the domestic concern on whose behalf they acted.

(True/False)
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The U.N.Convention on Contracts for the International Sales of Goods (CISG) includes provisions relating to which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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