Exam 1: The Legal Environment

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Under Ohio's state constitution,the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency issues a new rule,the Polk County Commission approves a new property tax measure,and the professors and students at Ohio Law School publish the results of their most recent legal research. Sources of law include

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The term common law refers to law that is common throughout the world.

(True/False)
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No state has adopted the Uniform Commercial Code in its entirety.

(True/False)
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A judge's function is to make the law.

(True/False)
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Café Espresso is a coffee shop subject to the laws of Illinois. In Illinois,the highest-ranking (superior)law is

(Multiple Choice)
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There are no precedents on which the court deciding the case Standard Resource Co. v. Topline Inventory,Inc.,can base its decision. The court can consider,among other things,

(Multiple Choice)
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Jack enters into a contract with Jill's Farm to provide water for Jill's irrigation needs. Jack fails to deliver. Jill initiates a suit against Jack,asking the court to order Jack to perform. Jill is

(Multiple Choice)
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Data Analytics,Inc.,is a corporation engaged in the business of compiling,analyzing,and marketing data. To accomplish its purposes,Data Analytics obtains financing,and hires and fires employees. Laws and government regulations affect such business activities as

(Multiple Choice)
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Deb and Earl are involved in a judicial proceeding for the resolution of a dispute. This is

(Multiple Choice)
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Being a small-business owner means that you will never have to take on the role of finance manager,marketing manager or accountant.

(True/False)
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Oak Street Market has a cause of action,which is best defined as

(Multiple Choice)
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Damages are a remedy at law.

(True/False)
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Criminal law focuses on duties that exist between persons.

(True/False)
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The Rhode Island state legislature enacts a law that violates the U.S. Constitution. This law can be enforced by

(Multiple Choice)
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Judge Karen decides that the precedent for the case she is hearing is no longer correct due to technological changes. She overturns the precedent when she decides the case. It is likely that her case will

(Multiple Choice)
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James and Kay enter into a contract for the sale of a bicycle,but Kay later refuses to deliver the goods. James asks a court to order Kay to perform as promised. Ordering a party to perform what was promised is

(Multiple Choice)
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Reba is a state court judge. In her court,legal and equitable remedies have merged.In these circumstances,distinguishing between these types of remedies is

(Multiple Choice)
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Administrative law is a source of American law that is comprised of statutes.

(True/False)
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The Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution

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The courts,in interpreting statutory law,may rely on the common law as a guide to what the legislators intended.

(True/False)
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