Question 1

Long-term memories that are with you for a lifetime are called

Accepted Answer

A) tertiary memories. 
B) reflexive memories. 
C) consolidated memories. 
D) multilobar memories. 
E) secondary memories. 
A) tertiary memories. 
B) reflexive memories. 
C) consolidated memories. 
D) multilobar memories. 
E) secondary memories.

Question 2

Intramural ganglia in the digestive,urinary,and reproductive organs are innervated by the ________ nerves.

Accepted Answer

A) spinal 
B) splanchnic 
C) chain 
D) pelvic 
E) collateral 
A) spinal 
B) splanchnic 
C) chain 
D) pelvic 
E) collateral

Question 3

What effect would cutting the vagus nerve branch that innervates the stomach have on gastric function?

Accepted Answer

The vagus nerve carries parasympathetic

Question 4

Postganglionic sympathetic axons can release the neurotransmitter ________ at their effector junctions.

Accepted Answer

A) acetylcholine 
B) nitric oxide 
C) norepinephrine 
D) ACh 
E) All of the answers are correct. 
A) acetylcholine 
B) nitric oxide 
C) norepinephrine 
D) ACh 
E) All of the answers are correct.

Question 5

Which of the following would be an example of higher-level control of autonomic function?

Accepted Answer

A) gagging on food that does not appeal to you 
B) a violent coughing attack in response to an irritant 
C) increased heart rate when you see a person you fear 
D) dilation of the pupils when you enter a dark room 
E) increased salivation when you smell food that appeals to you 
A) gagging on food that does not appeal to you 
B) a violent coughing attack in response to an irritant 
C) increased heart rate when you see a person you fear 
D) dilation of the pupils when you enter a dark room 
E) increased salivation when you smell food that appeals to you

Question 6

The statement "it initiates contraction of urinary bladder smooth muscle" is

Accepted Answer

A) true only for the parasympathetic nervous system. 
B) true only for the sympathetic nervous system. 
C) true for both the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems. 
D) not true for either the parasympathetic or sympathetic nervous systems. 
E) true only for the somatic nervous system. 
A) true only for the parasympathetic nervous system. 
B) true only for the sympathetic nervous system. 
C) true for both the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems. 
D) not true for either the parasympathetic or sympathetic nervous systems. 
E) true only for the somatic nervous system.

Question 7

Sympathomimetic drugs might be used to

Accepted Answer

A) decrease heart rate. 
B) decrease blood pressure. 
C) dilate airways. 
D) increase gastric motility. 
E) reduce blood sugar levels. 
A) decrease heart rate. 
B) decrease blood pressure. 
C) dilate airways. 
D) increase gastric motility. 
E) reduce blood sugar levels.

Question 8

The parasympathetic division is also called the ________ division.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The parasympathetic division is also called the...

Question 9

The celiac ganglia innervate which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A) liver 
B) spleen 
C) stomach 
D) pancreas 
E) All of the answers are correct. 
A) liver 
B) spleen 
C) stomach 
D) pancreas 
E) All of the answers are correct.

Question 10

Conversion of a short-term memory to a long-term memory is called

Accepted Answer

A) memory conversion. 
B) anterograde amnesia. 
C) memory programming. 
D) memory consolidation. 
E) memory engraving. 
A) memory conversion. 
B) anterograde amnesia. 
C) memory programming. 
D) memory consolidation. 
E) memory engraving.

Question 11

In deep sleep,

Accepted Answer

A) the EEG pattern is characterized as "slow wave." 
B) cerebral activity is paradoxically high. 
C) rapid eye movements speed up. 
D) rapid eye movements are maintained at normal levels. 
E) cerebral activity is paradoxically high and rapid eye movements speed up. 
A) the EEG pattern is characterized as "slow wave." 
B) cerebral activity is paradoxically high. 
C) rapid eye movements speed up. 
D) rapid eye movements are maintained at normal levels. 
E) cerebral activity is paradoxically high and rapid eye movements speed up.

Question 12

Collateral ganglia contain neurons that innervate tissues and organs in which cavity?

Accepted Answer

A) thoracic 
B) pelvic 
C) abdominal 
D) craniosacral 
E) abdominopelvic 
A) thoracic 
B) pelvic 
C) abdominal 
D) craniosacral 
E) abdominopelvic

Question 13

Why is the suprarenal medulla considered to be a modified sympathetic ganglion?

Accepted Answer

Preganglionic sympathetic fibers enterin

Question 14

Figure 16-1 ANS Pathway
Use Figure 16-1 to answer the following questions:
-Identify the structure labeled "1."

Accepted Answer

A) somatic motor neuron 
B) preganglionic neuron 
C) sensory neuron 
D) ganglionic neuron 
E) astrocyte 
A) somatic motor neuron 
B) preganglionic neuron 
C) sensory neuron 
D) ganglionic neuron 
E) astrocyte

Question 15

Unpaired sympathetic ganglia are called ________ ganglia.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Unpaired sympathetic ganglia are called ________ ganglia....

Question 16

Preganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system are located in the

Accepted Answer

A) lateral gray horns of the cervical cord. 
B) anterior gray horns of the cervical and thoracic spinal cord. 
C) lateral gray horns of segments T₁ to L₂ of the spinal cord. 
D) anterior gray horns of segments T₁ to L₂ of the spinal cord. 
E) lateral gray horns of T₁ to S₂ of the spinal cord. 
A) lateral gray horns of the cervical cord. 
B) anterior gray horns of the cervical and thoracic spinal cord. 
C) lateral gray horns of segments T₁ to L₂ of the spinal cord. 
D) anterior gray horns of segments T₁ to L₂ of the spinal cord. 
E) lateral gray horns of T₁ to S₂ of the spinal cord.

Question 17

Preganglionic fibers of parasympathetic neurons are present in all of the following cranial nerves,except N

Accepted Answer

A) III. 
B) VII. 
C) IX. 
D) X) 
E) XII. 
A) III. 
B) VII. 
C) IX. 
D) X) 
E) XII.

Question 18

Visceral reflex arcs can bypass CNS neurons in ________ reflexes.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Visceral reflex arcs can bypass CNS neurons...

Question 19

Which of the following statements about adrenergic receptors is true?

Accepted Answer

A) They are G proteins. 
B) When activated,cAMP levels are affected. 
C) Epinephrine activates both alpha and beta types. 
D) Norepinephrine activates both alpha and beta types. 
E) All of the answers are correct. 
A) They are G proteins. 
B) When activated,cAMP levels are affected. 
C) Epinephrine activates both alpha and beta types. 
D) Norepinephrine activates both alpha and beta types. 
E) All of the answers are correct.

Question 20

Preganglionic fibers of parasympathetic nerves synapse on neurons located within ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Preganglionic fibers of parasympathetic nerves synapse on...

Exam 16: Neural Integration Ii: the Autonomic Nervous System and

Long-term memories that are with you for a lifetime are called

Intramural ganglia in the digestive,urinary,and reproductive organs are innervated by the ________ nerves.

What effect would cutting the vagus nerve branch that innervates the stomach have on gastric function?

Postganglionic sympathetic axons can release the neurotransmitter ________ at their effector junctions.

Which of the following would be an example of higher-level control of autonomic function?

The statement "it initiates contraction of urinary bladder smooth muscle" is

Sympathomimetic drugs might be used to

The parasympathetic division is also called the ________ division.

The celiac ganglia innervate which of the following?

Conversion of a short-term memory to a long-term memory is called

In deep sleep,

Collateral ganglia contain neurons that innervate tissues and organs in which cavity?

Why is the suprarenal medulla considered to be a modified sympathetic ganglion?

Figure 16-1 ANS Pathway Use Figure 16-1 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled "1."

Unpaired sympathetic ganglia are called ________ ganglia.

Preganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system are located in the

Preganglionic fibers of parasympathetic neurons are present in all of the following cranial nerves,except N

Visceral reflex arcs can bypass CNS neurons in ________ reflexes.

Which of the following statements about adrenergic receptors is true?

Preganglionic fibers of parasympathetic nerves synapse on neurons located within ________.

An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

The Chemical Level of Organization

The Cellular Level of Organization

The Tissue Level of Organization

The Integumentary System

Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure

The Axial Skeleton

The Appendicular Skeleton

Articulations

Muscle Tissue

The Muscular System

Neural Tissue

The Spinal Cord, spinal Nerves, and Spinal Reflexes

The Brain and Cranial Nerves

Neural Integration I: Sensory Pathways and the Somatic Nervous System

The Special Senses

The Endocrine System

Blood

The Heart

Blood Vessels and Circulation

The Lymphatic System and Immunity

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System

Metabolism and Energetics

The Urinary System

Fluid, electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance

The Reproductive System

Development and Inheritance

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