Exam 13: Our Last 10,000 Years: Agriculture, Population, and Biology

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

Discuss the evidence from the skeletons and teeth of early agriculturalists.Then describe the negative consequences of a shift from food foraging to the domestication of food in terms of pathologic evidence.

Free
(Essay)
4.8/5
(83)
Correct Answer:
Verified

Pathologies in the skeletons and teeth of early farmers have resulted from two factors.One is an increase in infectious disease.Since people were living in such close quarters, communicable diseases could be transmitted easily.For example, evidence on bone of diseases called treponematoses (syphilis and yaws) increased in the Holocene.
The other factor is poor nutrition.Although the growing of crops led to a more stable diet in terms of overall caloric intake, it also led to a reduction in the variety of foods eaten, meaning that some specific nutrients might have been lacking.For example, iron-deficiency anemia can arise if individuals consume too much of any crop that does not provide adequate iron.

The human population increase of the Holocene was probably due to:

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(86)
Correct Answer:
Verified

C

Hunter-gatherers' skeletons tend to show:

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(78)
Correct Answer:
Verified

B

Domestication produced more food per unit area of land than had hunting and gathering, meaning:

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(77)

Discuss how morphologic changes to modern humans' faces, mandibles, and teeth changed after the shift to agriculture and consumption of softer foods.

(Essay)
4.9/5
(80)

A(n) _______ is a scientist who studies plant remains in the archaeological record.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(79)

Agricultural foods eventually shifted nutrition from a generalized diet to one focused on:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(81)

Bone comparisons between hunter-gatherers and later agriculturalists, then modern peoples show:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(86)

The Neolithic site Çatalhöyük is located in:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(72)

The Neolithic demographic transition resulted in:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(72)

_______ iron is found in some foods that provide all the amino acids humans require in their diet.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(84)

Some cases of anemia, which cause red blood cell production to increase in response to iron deficiency or blood loss, may lead to:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(61)

Cavities in the teeth are also called:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(83)

Comparisons of the bones from hunter-gatherers' to later agriculturalists' to modern peoples':

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(91)

Agriculture resulted in:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(82)

New World domesticated products include:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(82)

By the close of the Pleistocene the human population numbered:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(90)

Dental caries in the New World increased at the same time that populations were producing:

(Multiple Choice)
5.0/5
(85)

What effect did the advent of agriculture have on the level of interpersonal violence seen in the archaeological record?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(68)

Modern diseases made possible by overcrowding include, but are not limited to:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(79)
Showing 1 - 20 of 45
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)