Exam 12: Computer Programming

-In the accompanying figure,C represents ____.

The first computers were programmed using ____.

Software engineering is a development process that uses ____ techniques to reduce cost and complexity of a computer program.

-In the instruction in the accompanying figure,Box B points to ____.

In gaming programming,explosions,flares,and fairy dust are accomplished by a(n)____.

Java offers a more structured programming environment than C and C++.

The ____ paradigm focuses on an algorithm that describes a solution.

A(n)____ is a unit of data that represents an abstraction or a real-world entity such as person,place,or thing.

The declarative paradigm attempts to describe problems without specifying exactly how to arrive at a solution.

A single programmer can,on average,write,test,and document only ____ lines of code per day.

In the context of programming,a(n)program statement defines certain elements that must be manipulated to achieve a result or goal._________________________

Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 12-2 John and Andy are planning a software project. You tell John and Andy there are several software development methodologies that exist to help program designers. These can be classified into two groupings. -The methodology that you have chosen allows little room for adaptation and change,now that the specifications for the software were completed in the design phase.Which methodology did you choose?

Patches can be supplied as complete files or as ____ code segments.

A class attribute defines the characteristics of a set of objects._________________________

Languages which most closely resemble natural human languages are ____-generation languages.

The ____ paradigm attempts to describe a problem without specifying exactly how to arrive at a solution.

In the context of programming,a good problem statement defines certain elements that must be manipulated to achieve a result or goal.Define and discuss the three characteristics of a good problem statement.

A software program that identifies its source and carries a digital certificate attesting to its authenticity is code identified as being ____________________.

A factor that remains the same throughout a program is a(n)____________________.

A ____ error occurs when a program fails to perform as intended due to an error in the design of the program.