Exam 9: The Computer Industry: History, careers, and Ethics

First-generation computers used vacuum tube technology.

Susan is concerned about some of the laws affecting the IT industry. She is particularly interested in issues related to copyright and copyright violations. She cannot afford to go to an attorney but knows you have done some research on this topic and might be able to help. -Susan wants to know which act extends copyright protection to all original works.You suggest she investigate the ____.

According to the text,a narrow definition of the term "computer industry" would be those companies that ____.

Jimmy recently graduated and is looking for his first full-time job. He has turned to you for help. Jimmy knows you recently graduated and got a new job. He thinks you can give him some advice to help with his search. -You tell Jimmy there are automated programs that search one or more databases and notify you when they find any leads.This type of program is called a ____.

A device consisting of several rods divided into ten squares,each labeled with two numbers,with the rods positioned according to the numbers in the calculation,is a(n)____.

Jimmy recently graduated and is looking for his first full-time job. He has turned to you for help. Jimmy knows you recently graduated and got a new job. He thinks you can give him some advice to help with his search. -Jimmy was told the Internet had become an important tool for job hunters.Jimmy is wondering about the amount of his job-hunting time he should spend online.You tell him it is best to spend approximately ____ of his total time online.

A computer language that uses 0s and 1s for programming is called ____________________ language.

A computer technician designs and tests new hardware products._________________________

A step-by-step process by which numbers are manipulated is a(n)____.

A person who designs,codes,and tests computer programs is a ____.

The type of manual calculator first used in ancient Rome,Greece,India,China,and Japan is called a(n)____.

Worldwide,____ leads the pack among computer manufacturers with more than 17% market share.

A computer certification will totally prepare a person for a job in the IT industry.

It is less expensive to replace software with brand new software than to purchase an upgrade.

All major companies in the IT industry are headquartered in Silicon Valley.

MATCHING Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition. -An example of a database system in which professionals have sought certification

High-level languages were developed for first-generation computers.

All dot-com companies are universally considered part of the IT industry.

Sometimes a software publisher releases a(n)beta version of the software to individuals and companies in the general public to expose the software to the widest possible variety of computers and operating environments._________________________

____ refers to hardware manufacturers that sell their products directly to consumers.