Exam 2: Culture

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Cars, computers, and iPhones are all examples of which of the following?

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Which theoretical approach states that the stability of U.S.society rests on core values shared by most people?

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Identify at least one positive and one negative consequence of declaring English as the "official" language of the United States.Why do some people strongly support this goal? Why do others strongly oppose it?

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Experiencing an unfamiliar culture can generate culture shock.

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The fact that instant messaging is based on a new set of symbols shows us that

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Most people in the United States share the value that everyone should not only have equality of opportunity, but also equality in all aspects of social standing.

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Give an example of each of the following: (a) folkways, (b) mores, (c) a prescriptive norm, and (d) a proscriptive norm.

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About how many adults in the United States speak a language other than English at home?

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In general, industrialization results in more schooling and a sharp increase in the share of the population that is illiterate.

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What does Gerhard Lenski mean by "sociocultural evolution"? Why does he argue that technology shapes every aspect of society?

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The claim that U.S.culture is wrongly dominated by European, and especially English, way of life characterizes our culture as

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Horticultural societies are those in which people

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Use the emergence of rock and roll music in the 1950s to illustrate how this musical form was built from music that came before it, but also explain how it was different.How does the story of rock and roll show the link between culture and social class? What about race? What about age?

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The gesture we commonly call "thumbs up" is used in most of the world's societies to signify that something is very good.

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Low-income countries have cultures that value

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Across the United States, mores vary more than folkways.

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Agriculture differs from horticulture because it makes use of animal-drawn plows that can cultivate much more land.

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The Census Bureau reports that only ten different languages are spoken in the United States.

(True/False)
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The intangible world of ideas created by members of a society is referred to as

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Values are standards that serve as broad guidelines for living.

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