Exam 14: Behavior Therapy

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What are the five stages of behavioral consultation?

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Initiation of the consulting relationship,problem identification,problem analysis,plan implementation,and plan evaluation.

For the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder,_____ is a form of therapy that has received substantial empirical support.

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Briefly explain the extinction burst.

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Extinction is the decrease in a behavior following removal of an expected reinforcer.Although the decrease happens eventually,the initial response is a brief increase in the behavior in terms of intensity or frequency.After a relatively short time,this increase tapers off and the behavior decreases below initial levels.

What is a main difference between exposure therapy and systematic desensitization?

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What is the goal of behavior therapy?

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Parent and teacher training are indirect interventions based on the principles of _____ therapy.

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Compared to humanistic and psychodynamic approaches to psychotherapy,behavioral psychotherapy

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B.F.Skinner is most closely associated with _____.

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Compared to humanistic and psychodynamic approaches to psychotherapy,behavior therapy

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Briefly define both generalization and discrimination as understood by behavior therapists.Also,explain how each could alter the development of a phobia related to a traumatic incident in an elevator.

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The goal of _____ is to increase the frequency of behaviors that are positively reinforcing to the client.

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When behavioral activation begins,an important question for the clinical psychologist to ask the client is,

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If a kindergarten teacher gives students a sticker each time they are good,takes a sticker away each time they are bad,and allows students to trade in a certain number of stickers for a prize,what operant conditioning technique she is likely using?

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Because it is not practical to conduct treatment at an airport,Jeanie's psychologist has her imagine that she is flying on a plane as part of treatment for her flying phobia.What exposure therapy technique is Jeanie's psychologist using?

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The career of Ivan Pavlov is most closely associated with _____ therapy.

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In a lab,Albert is conditioned to fear a white mouse.However,after leaving the lab,he not only continues to fear white mice;he also demonstrates fear of other white,fluffy objects (e.g. ,Santa Claus' beard,white bunnies).Which of the following behavior therapy terms best describes what has happened to Albert?

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The creation of an anxiety hierarchy is a core feature of _____.

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Briefly explain how behavior therapists conduct parent training.

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_____ is typically present in systematic desensitization but typically absent from exposure therapy.

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The form of behavior therapy derived from Bandura's work that involves clients learning from the experiences of others,rather than their own experiences,is _____.

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