Exam 17: Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation
Exam 1: Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis115 Questions
Exam 2: Cell Physiology207 Questions
Exam 3: The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential250 Questions
Exam 4: Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication231 Questions
Exam 5: The Central Nervous System323 Questions
Exam 6: The Peripheral Nervous System: Afferent Division Special Senses280 Questions
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Exam 13: The Respiratory System283 Questions
Exam 14: The Urinary System316 Questions
Exam 15: Fluid and Acid-Base Balance291 Questions
Exam 16: The Digestive System318 Questions
Exam 17: Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation175 Questions
Exam 18: Principles of Endocrinology: the Central Endocrine Glands289 Questions
Exam 19: The Peripheral Endocrine Glands344 Questions
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____________________ kilocalories of heat energy are released when one gram of glucose is oxidized.
(Short Answer)
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The standard unit of heat energy used in energy balance is the ____________________.
(Short Answer)
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The thermoneutral zone for skin vasomotor activity is in the range of the upper 60s to mid-80s.
(True/False)
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A common cold virus may be responsible for converting certain stem cells into adipocytes and, thus, may be a factor in causing obesity in some people.
(True/False)
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The most important factor influencing heat transfer by radiation is the relative humidity of the atmosphere.
(True/False)
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Most people suffer convulsions when internal body temperature reaches ____◦F.
(Multiple Choice)
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An elevated body temperature is always indicative of an infection.
(True/False)
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Match term with correct characteristic.
a.hypothermia
b.obesity
c.frostbite
d.hyperthermia
e.anorexia
f.heat stroke
g.heat exhaustion
-Slowing of all body processes as a result of generalized cooling
(Short Answer)
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There are approximately ____ kilocalories of energy liberated per ____ of O₂ consumed.
(Multiple Choice)
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Compare and contrasts the various means by which the body loses heat to, or gains heat from, the external environment.
(Essay)
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Match the method of heat exchange in the right column with its description in the left column by writing the appropriate letter in the blank.
a.convection
b.evaporation
c.radiation
d.conduction
-Emission of heat energy from the surface of a warm body in the form of electromagnetic waves
(Short Answer)
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Metabolic rate can be measured indirectly by measuring the rate of oxygen consumption.
(True/False)
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Regulation of ____________________ is the most important factor in the long-term maintenance of energy balance and body weight.
(Short Answer)
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Receptors that relay thermal information to the temperature control centers include
(Multiple Choice)
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