Exam 6: Jobs and Unemployment

Which of the following statements is (are) correct? i. Males 16-19 have higher unemployment rates than males 20 and over. ii. The unemployment rates for blacks and whites are generally equal. iii. The duration of unemployment lengthens in a recession.

Generally, most unemployed workers are ________; the fewest number of unemployed workers are ________.

A main reason for the low unemployment rate from 1995 through most of the 2000s was because of

The natural unemployment rate

Laid-off workers who are called back to their jobs are called

The number of part-time workers for economic reasons ________ during recessions and the number of part-time workers for noneconomic reasons ________ during recessions

In the United States over the last 50 years,

Job leavers are people who

In the United States, from 1979 to 2009, the percentage of

Which of the following describe the United States' unemployment rate over the last 80 years? i. The unemployment rate has decreased each year since the Great Depression. ii. The unemployment rate has averaged about 5.7 percent since 1929. iii. Job creation due to defense spending and consumer spending in the 1960s drove the unemployment rate to one its lowest level.

When the economy is at full employment,

Which type of unemployment is a permanent and healthy phenomenon in a dynamic economy?

Henrique was fired from his job at the newspaper as subscription and advertising revenue fell. Henrique is a

Discouraged workers and marginally attached workers are

In 2009 as the recession worsened, suppose discouraged workers were included as part of the unemployment rate. Which of the following would have occurred?

When the economy is at full employment,

When gas prices rose sharply, Belle quit her job because it required a long commute.Belle is a

If the working-age population is 20 million and labor force is 13 million, the labor force participation rate is

People who leave their jobs are called

Country Employment (millions of people) Unemployment (millions of people) Canada 4.5 1.2 Japan 64.2 3.2 United States 133.5 5.9 -The table above gives the number of people employed and the number of people unemployed in Canada, Japan, and the United States on the average during 1999.In 1999, the unemployment rate in ________ was the highest and the unemployment rate in ________ was the lowest.