Exam 7: Small Business and Entrepreneurship: Economic Rocket Fuel

_____ is a deep-seated sense that forces other than the individual are responsible for what happens in his or her life.

People with an external locus of control:

In the context of funding options for small businesses, the__________assists entrepreneurs by partially guaranteeing loans from local commercial lenders.

Tobin starts a catering company of his own and earns a substantial profit in the first year itself. His total earnings are more than what he used to earn as a salaried person. Which of the following advantages of entrepreneurship is highlighted in the given scenario?

Priscilla is a trader of silver and diamond jewelry. Due to a recessionary trend in the industry, her business has not been making any profits for a few months. As the end of this economic trend cannot be easily ascertained, she decides to get her house mortgaged so that she can add a new line of business of trading in semi-precious stones. This financial risk appetite of Priscilla illustrates her _____ as an entrepreneur.

In the context of opportunities and threats, overhead costs for small businesses:

Ted's new company is experiencing a steady decline in profit. He needs external financing to prevent his company's profits from declining further. Considering the fact that he wants to exercise sole ownership and control over the firm for as long as possible, Ted is likely to find angel investors who are interested in helping him meet his financial needs.

The primary reason people choose to become entrepreneurs is to:

Mauve starts a business that specializes in procuring and selling antique items. Her business caters specifically to individuals who have high-income jobs and who like collecting unique artifacts. Mauve does not have much competition and can decide the prices of her products without any external influence. The opportunity of _____ is highlighted in the given scenario.

Richard, an employee in an investment firm, was dissatisfied with the way his superiors handled business dealings. For that reason, he quit his job and started his own business so that he is able to make all management decisions without interference from anyone. Which advantage of entrepreneurship is highlighted in the given scenario?

Dominic feels that an incredible string of bad luck has affected his personal life. He also feels that his boss is subjecting him to unfair treatment at work for no fault of his. Dominic's perceptions suggest that he has an internal locus of control.

Samuel has an innovative idea for better disposal of garbage. Hence, he starts a business to implement this idea that he believes will succeed. He is also aware of the risks involved in starting the business. However, Samuel puts in only six hours a day into building his business. Some days, he finds it difficult to put in any time at all. Which of the following entrepreneurial characteristics does Samuel lack?

Neman, a single parent, quit his job and started a small independent business because he was unable to give adequate attention to his child. Being an entrepreneur gives him the freedom to give undivided attention to his child without jeopardizing his work. Which of the following advantages of entrepreneurship is highlighted in the given scenario?

Jacob is in urgent need of financing for his rapidly-growing online travel business Travelmunch. As Jacob does not usually pay off his loans on time, his credit score is very low. He feels overwhelmed and thinks that it would be ideal if he receives some guidance on how to run the business. Given his situation, which of the following key sources of funding would be ideal for Jacob?

Technological tools such as the Internet and email have:

Lois wants to start an art gallery. However, because of lack of adequate funds, she decides to borrow money from a bank. The bank is hesitant to give money to Lois because it cannot verify whether her business would be able to earn enough profit to repay the borrowed amount within the stipulated period. However, after a thorough research, the bank grants her the money. In the given scenario, Lois uses _____ to fund her business.

James employs an apprentice in his guitar store who gets firsthand knowledge of craftsmanship and the process involved in becoming a professional luthier. This allows James to have a reliable hand who can assist him in his work without requiring him to hire a professional luthier. It also enables him to use his financial resources on procuring high-quality materials to make the guitars. The opportunity of _____ is highlighted in the given scenario.

The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) shows that people living in high-income countries tend to be much more willing to start their own businesses than people living low-income countries.

Olivia runs a spa for women. She employs only two helpers and one receptionist. This enables her to focus most of her resources on procuring products required to provide comfort and high-quality services to customers. The opportunity of _____ is highlighted in the given scenario.

Which of the following is a drawback of buying a franchise?