Exam 13: Psychology Disorders

Charlene gets hysterical when she sees any knife that is larger than a paring knife and cannot keep them in her house. Her therapist believes that her fear of knives is a defence against an unconscious desire to kill her husband who is psychologically abusive to her. The therapist's belief is based on the

When someone suffering from schizophrenia has a loss or deficiency in thought or behaviour when compared to normal functioning, these symptoms are known as

The formation of separate personalities in the dissociative identity disorder is thought, by some theorists, to be a way of:

The most common type of hallucination experienced by people suffering from schizophrenia is

Every time Leo and Dana are driving out of town for vacation, Dana worries that she forgot to turn off the oven. She insists on returning to check it. Dana has

Insanity is a legal term used by Canadian courts and not used by mental health professionals.

Which of the following is not typical of hypochondriacs?

What are the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder?

Persons who possess longstanding, inflexible maladaptive patterns of behaviour that interfere with their adjustment and cause distress both for themselves and for others around them are suffering from

Which of the following is considered the most serious and debilitating type of phobia?

What does soma mean?

In which type of schizophrenia does an individual maintain a rigid, unusual posture for a long period of time and then suddenly erupt into activity?

The biological perspective views abnormal behaviour as symptoms of repressed psychological problems.

According to the cognitive perspective, abnormal behaviour results from genetics or abnormalities in brain chemistry.

Sandra will not eat in front of other people because she fears that her hand will shake. She probably suffers from

How are levels of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and serotonin related to depression?

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fourth Edition-TR) is used primarily by clinical psychologists and counselling psychologists, and by only a few psychiatrists and other medical professionals.

The earliest explanation of abnormal behaviour was that disturbed people

What is the term for an intense fear of being in a situation where immediate escape is not possible or help is not immediately available in case of incapacitating anxiety?

The psychodynamic perspective views abnormal behaviour as caused by unresolved unconscious sexual or aggressive conflicts.