Exam 4: Accounting for a Merchandising Business

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Under the perpetual inventory system, the account to which purchased goods are recorded is:

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Kramer and Associates has the following account balances listed in alphabetical order: Accumulated Depreciation, $24,000; Accounts Payable, $9,500, Accounts Receivable, $11,000; Cash, $4,000; Equipment, $47,000, Land, $23,000, Mortgage Payable, $46,000; Prepaid Insurance, $7,500; Supplies, $1,000; Unearned Revenue, $5,000; Wages payable, $2,000. Kramer and Associates' current liabilities are:

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Net income is commonly referred to as the company's "bottom line."

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Most businesses today use the periodic inventory method.

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Wholesalers purchase large quantities of product from manufacturers and then sell the product to retailers.

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In the perpetual inventory system, inventory is constantly updated through the inventory tracking system.

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Under the periodic inventory system, the amount of inventory is:

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An invoice of $2,400 is dated April 2, terms 2/10, n/30. If the invoice is paid on April 9, the amount to be paid is:

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An invoice with the credit terms 3/10, n/30 means that the customer has 3 days to take a 10% discount off of the invoice total.

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Smith Company had an inventory balance of $13,000 on January 1 and $16,000 on December 31. The cost of goods sold during the period was $60,000. What is the purchase amount?

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When a customer accepts an allowance on unwanted goods, the journal entry for a merchandiser using the perpetual inventory system will include a debit to Sales Returns and Allowances and a debit to Inventory.

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When a retailer sells merchandise on account, the general entry for the sales price would be:

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An entry that has more than one debit and/or credit is called a:

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Both purchase returns and allowances decrease the merchandiser's inventory cost.

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Depreciation on the company warehouse is an example of a(n):

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The purchase of inventory affects both an asset and the Stockholders' Equity account.

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Sales Returns and Allowances appear on the:

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When a customer pays within the discount period, the journal entry for the merchandiser will include a debit to Cash and a credit to Sales Discounts.

(True/False)
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On April 1, the Caesar Coffee Company sold coffee to Charbucks for $300, with credit terms of 2/15, n/30 Charbucks paid Caesar's on April 10. The journal entry that Caesar would make to record the payment would include a:

(Multiple Choice)
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The amount of an invoice is $1,000, with terms 2/10, n/30. The amount to be paid within the discount period is:

(Multiple Choice)
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