Exam 17: Axiom Systems

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True or False -Truth table analysis constitutes a decision procedure for sentential logic.

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True or False -There is a complete and consistent axiom system for arithmetic.

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True or False -It is possible to construct an inconsistent axiom system for arithmetic in which all truths of arithmetic would be derivable.

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True or False -An axiom system for arithmetic is complete if either every well-formed formula or its negation is derivable as a theorem.

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True or False -An axiom system for predicate logic is complete if either every well-formed formula or its negation is derivable as a theorem.

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True or False -There can be no decision procedure for any consistent formulation of arithmetic.

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Theory -a. Roughly, how does one prove that a given consistent axiom system is consistent? b. Roughly, how does one prove that a given inconsistent axiom system is inconsistent?

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Theory -Can we say that an axiom system for predicate logic is complete if every formula or its negation is derivable as a theorem? If so, why? If not, why not?

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True or False -There are complete and consistent axiom systems for both sentential and predicate logic.

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True or False -There are decision procedures both for sentential and predicate logic.

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Theory -If an axiom system is not complete, can we say whether it is consistent? (Defend your answer.)

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