Exam 17: Financial Statement Analysis

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Intercompany comparison refers to comparison with other companies to provide insight into competitive position.

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Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place. Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place.    -Calculate the gross profit margin for 2014. ______________________ Calculate the gross profit margin for 2015. ______________________ Comment on the change____________________________ -Calculate the gross profit margin for 2014. ______________________ Calculate the gross profit margin for 2015. ______________________ Comment on the change____________________________

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2014: (5200 - 4200) ÷ 5200 = 19.2%
2015: (5400 - 4400) ÷ 5400 = 18.5%
There has been a decrease in gross profit margin from the previous year indicating an unfavourable trend in profitability. However, other profitability ratios need to be consulted as well.

Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place. Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place.    -Calculate the current ratio for 2015. ______________________ -Calculate the current ratio for 2015. ______________________

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1.26 \quad\quad $1,200 ÷ $950 = 1.26

Gross profit margin, asset turnover, and return on equity are profitability ratios.

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A base year is selected when performing horizontal analysis.

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The Operating Cycle:

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Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place. Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place.    -Calculate the collection period for 2015. ______________________ -Calculate the collection period for 2015. ______________________

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The formula for calculating the interest coverage ratio is profit before income tax expense and interest expense divided by interest expense.

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List two ratios that are used to evaluate liquidity.

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All of the formulas are correct except:

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Earnings per share:

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Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place. Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place.    -Calculate the working capital for 2015. ______________________ -Calculate the working capital for 2015. ______________________

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Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place. Here is selected information for Phillips Inc. Use this information to answer the questions below. Round each answer to one decimal place.    -Calculate the inventory turnover for 2014. ______________________ -Calculate the inventory turnover for 2014. ______________________

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The payout ratio is a reflection of investor's assessments of a company's future profits.

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Earnings per share is reported for both common and preferred shares.

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Net credit sales are $4,000,000 and average gross receivables are $250,000. The collection period is:

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Vertical analysis expresses all income statement items as a percentage of profit.

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Current ratio, receivables turnover, and inventory turnover, are measures of solvency.

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Sales (in millions) for a three-year period are: Year 1 $4.0, Year 2 $4.6, and Year 3 $5.0. Using Year 1 as the base year, sales in Years 2 and 3 expressed as a percentage of the base year sales are, respectively:

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