Exam 12: The Choice of Business Entity

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After-tax cash flow from a passthrough entity will always exceed after-tax cash flow from a taxable corporation.

(True/False)
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If a new business organized as a C corporation incurs start-up losses, the tax benefits of those losses will be recognized immediately.

(True/False)
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Mr Eddy loaned his solely-owned corporation $3,000,000. The corporation paid a market rate of interest annually. Upon audit, the IRS reclassified some of the debt as equity. Which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements regarding the personal holding company tax is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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Gerry is the sole shareholder and president of Garmon Corporation. He also owns the office building that serves as the corporation's headquarters. Last year, Garmon paid Gerry $250,000 for the use of the building. Garmon's MTR was 21% and Gerry's was 37%. The revenue agent who audited Garmon's return has concluded that the fair rental value of the office building was $200,000. What is the net impact of this audit conclusion on Gerry and Garmon's combined income tax liability?

(Multiple Choice)
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A partner in a limited liability partnership (LLP) is protected from malpractice-related claims arising from the professional misconduct/negligence of another partner.

(True/False)
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Homer currently operates a successful S corporation. He would like to bring his two teenage children into the business. If he gives each child 10% of the stock, which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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The net operating losses of a C corporation can be carried forward to reduce its taxable income in future tax years.

(True/False)
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Partnerships offer more flexibility in allocating income among owners than S corporations.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements regarding the tax burden imposed on business entities is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Chou, who is in the 37 percent marginal tax bracket, is the sole shareholder of Liu Corporation. This year, Liu earned $200,000 of taxable income and distributed $50,000 to Ms. Chou. Calculate the combined tax cost for Liu and Ms. Chou.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following benefits does not occur when owner-shareholders accumulate earnings of their closely-held corporations at the entity level and later sell their stock at an increased value?

(Multiple Choice)
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Glover, Inc. had $350,000 of taxable income, all of which was personal holding company income. The corporation paid a dividend of $350,000 in November. The corporation will owe a personal holding company tax for the year.

(True/False)
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A family partnership can shift taxable income to younger family members without any corresponding shift of cash flow to those family members.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is not a permissible reason for a regular corporation to accumulate earnings at the entity level and avoid the imposition of the accumulated earnings tax?

(Multiple Choice)
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The three Crosby children intend to form a business. The business will borrow $900,000 from a local bank. Which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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When the personal holding company tax was originally enacted, its purpose was to discourage individuals from incorporating their investment portfolios.

(True/False)
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Cathy is the President and sole shareholder of Boxer, Inc., a regular corporation. The corporation reported taxable income of $435,000 after deducting Cathy's $800,000 salary. If the IRS disallowed $550,000 of the salary as unreasonable compensation, the corporation's regular income tax will change by a:

(Multiple Choice)
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Mr and Mrs Maxwell are equal partners in Family partnership. The Maxwell's marginal tax rate is 35%. Next year, the partnership is expected to generate $200,000 of ordinary income. The Maxwells are considering transferring 20% interests in the partnership to each of their children. Their daughter, Melissa, has a 12% marginal tax rate. Their son, Mark, has a 22% marginal tax rate. Calculate the expected annual tax savings to the family from the proposed transfer of partnership interests.

(Multiple Choice)
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Mrs Jansen is the sole shareholder of Mimeo Corporation. She also owns the office building that serves as corporate headquarters. Last year, Mimeo paid $200,000 annual rent to Mrs Jansen for use of the building. Mimeo's marginal tax rate was 21% and Mrs Jansen's marginal tax rate on ordinary income was 37%. The revenue agent who audited Mimeo's return concluded that the fair rental value of the office building was $150,000. -Compute the net impact of this audit conclusion on Mrs Jansen's income tax liability.

(Multiple Choice)
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