Exam 24: Mergers and Acquisitions

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When a hostile takeover appears to be inevitable,a target company will sometimes look for another,friendlier company to acquire it called a

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Greentree Holdings has announced plans to acquire Mackinac Corporation.Greentree is trading for $18 per share and has a premerger value of $950 million,while Mackinac is trading for $30 per share and has a premerger value of $225 million dollars.If Greentree's maximum offer is 2 shares for each Mackinac share,what are the projected synergies from the merger?

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Why have conglomerate mergers fallen out of favour?

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Barlow Manufacturing has announced plans to acquire Hull Enterprises.Barlow is trading for $19.25 per share and has a premerger value of $3 billion,while Hull is trading for $41.35 per share and has a premerger value of $950 million dollars.If the projected synergies from the merger are $425 million,what is the maximum exchange ratio that Barlow could offer in a stock swap and still generate a positive NPV?

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Consider a case in which existing shareholders do not have to invest time and effort,but still participate in the gains from a takeover,while the bidder who puts in the time and effort is forced to give up substantial profits.This situation is called

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Consider two firms,Bob Company and Cat Enterprises,both with earnings of $10 per share and 5 million shares outstanding.Cat is a mature company with few growth opportunities and a stock price of $25 per share.Bob is a new firm with much higher growth opportunities and a stock price of $40 per share.Assume Bob acquires Cat using its own stock and the takeover adds no value.In a perfect capital market,how many shares must Bob offer Cat's shareholders in exchange for their shares?

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Use the information for the question(s) below. Martin Manufacturing has earnings per share (EPS) of $3.00, 5 million shares outstanding, and a share price of $32. Martin is considering buying Luther Industries, which has earnings per share of $2.50, 2 million shares outstanding, and a share price of $20. Martin will pay for Luther by issuing new shares. There are no expected synergies from the transaction. -What is the difference between economies of scale and economies of scope?

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What is the major drawback of adopting a poison pill?

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A merger in which the target's industry buys or sells to the acquirer's industry is called a(n)

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Mayo Corporation is currently trading at $30 per share.There are 10 million shares outstanding and the company has no debt.You believe that the value of the company would increase by 50% if the management were replaced.How much would you need to offer in total to acquire 50% of Mayo's shares?

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Why does a recapitalization make a firm a less attractive target for a takeover?

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Consider two firms,Big Company and Little Enterprises,both with earnings of $6 per share and 2 million shares outstanding.Big is a mature company with few growth opportunities and a stock price of $56 per share.Little is a new firm with much higher growth opportunities and a stock price of $72 per share.Assume Little acquires Big using its own stock and the takeover adds no value.What is the change in Little's earnings per share as a result of the acquisition?

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Consider two firms,Left Company and Right Enterprises,both with earnings of $2.50 per share and 15 million shares outstanding.Left is a mature company with few growth opportunities and a stock price of $7 per share.Right is a new firm with much higher growth opportunities and a stock price of $16 per share.Assume Right acquires Left using its own stock and the takeover adds no value.What is the change in Right's earnings per share as a result of the acquisition?

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Sol Company has announced plans to acquire Luna Corporation.Sol is trading for $210 per share,and has a premerger value of $22 billion,while Luna is trading for $145 per share and has a premerger value of $14 billion.The projected synergies from the merger are $1 billion.If the offer is for $8 billion in cash and the remainder in stock,what is the maximum exchange ratio that Sol could offer in the stock swap portion and still generate a positive NPV?

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Use the information for the question(s) below. Martin Manufacturing has earnings per share (EPS) of $3.00, 5 million shares outstanding, and a share price of $32. Martin is considering buying Luther Industries, which has earnings per share of $2.50, 2 million shares outstanding, and a share price of $20. Martin will pay for Luther by issuing new shares. There are no expected synergies from the transaction. -What are the possible managerial motives to merge?

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Shaw Communications Inc.proposes a merger with Rogers Communications Inc.The combined firm is expected to serve over 70% of the Canadian telecommunications market.What type of synergies are the most likely reason behind this merger?

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Use the information for the question(s) below. Martin Manufacturing has earnings per share (EPS) of $3.00, 5 million shares outstanding, and a share price of $32. Martin is considering buying Luther Industries, which has earnings per share of $2.50, 2 million shares outstanding, and a share price of $20. Martin will pay for Luther by issuing new shares. There are no expected synergies from the transaction. -Martin Manufacturing has earnings per share (EPS)of $3.00,5 million shares outstanding,and a share price of $32.Martin is considering buying Luther Industries,which has earnings per share of $2.50,2 million shares outstanding,and a share price of $20.Martin will pay for Luther by issuing new shares.There are no expected synergies from the transaction. Assume that Martin pays no premium to acquire Luther.Calculate Martin's price-earnings (P/E)ratio both pre- and post-merger.

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A merger in which the target and acquirer operate in unrelated industries is called a(n)

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Sol Company has announced plans to acquire Luna Corporation at a premium of 20% over the pre-announcement share price.Sol is trading for $42 per share,and has a premerger value of $14 billion.Prior to the announcement,Luna was trading for $71 per share,and currently has 106 million shares outstanding.The projected synergies from the merger are $1.5 billion.What is the maximum exchange ratio that Sol could offer in a stock swap transaction and still generate a positive NPV?

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Which of the following is an example of a merger undertaken in order to achieve economies of scale?

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