Exam 14: Tif 1: the History of the Personal Computer

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Match each of the following computer applications to its definition:
PageMaker
first word processing application
VisiCalc
first desktop publishing software
WordStar
first electronic spreadsheet application
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
PageMaker
first word processing application
VisiCalc
first desktop publishing software
WordStar
first electronic spreadsheet application
Excel
an early web browser
Netscape
one of the first electronic spreadsheets to use a GUI
(Matching)
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Introduced in 1983, the ________ was the first successful personal computer that used a graphical user interface (GUI).

(Short Answer)
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________ was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen.

(Short Answer)
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The CP/M, which stands for ________, was the first operating system designed for the Intel 8080 chip, the processor for PCs.

(Short Answer)
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Prior to the 1980s, IBM built and sold primarily ________ computers to large corporations.

(Short Answer)
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Computers that used integrated circuits are referred to as third-generation computers.

(True/False)
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Released in 1984, the Apple Macintosh was the first computer that used 3.5-inch floppy disks.

(True/False)
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Which company approached Bill Gates to write an operating system program for its computer?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Z1 is thought to be the first computer to include features such as a control unit and separate memory functions.

(True/False)
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Charles Babbage designed the first automatic calculator in 1834.

(True/False)
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The Turing Machine was a computer that entered the market immediately after the IBM PC.

(True/False)
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Match each of the following computer generations to its technology:
pre-generation
mechanical switches
second generation
microprocessor chips
fourth generation
vacuum tubes
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
pre-generation
mechanical switches
second generation
microprocessor chips
fourth generation
vacuum tubes
first generation
integrated circuits
third generation
transistors
(Matching)
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WYSIWYG stands for ________.

(Short Answer)
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The ________ was the first portable computer.

(Multiple Choice)
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________ was the first electronic spreadsheet application.

(Short Answer)
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(78)

Introduced in the late 1970s, which of the following allowed users to interact more easily with the computer?

(Multiple Choice)
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DOS stands for ________.

(Short Answer)
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(76)

BASIC was the first programming language ever developed.

(True/False)
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(76)
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