Exam 11: Organizational Design: Structure, Culture, and Control

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Employees learn about an organization's culture through the process of

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Organizational design involves establishing a firm's structure, culture, and control mechanisms.

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Organizational culture can help a firm gain and sustain competitive advantage only if the culture makes a positive contribution to the firm's economic value creation and

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How does a strong organizational culture build competitive advantage?

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What are the characteristics of mechanistic organizations? Explain with the help of an example.

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ValueHealth is a successful drug manufacturer. Because the pharmaceutical industry features a high rate of change and the threat of disruption is high, ValueHealth should

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Which of the following statements is true of strategy in an organization?

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A high degree of formalization in an organization is most likely to

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Which of the following types of organizations best helps match a differentiation strategy to a functional structure?

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The most important yet least visible element of organizational culture is

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A firm's ________ determines how the work efforts of individuals and teams are orchestrated and how resources are distributed.

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Which of the following is an advantage of using a functional structure when pursuing a cost-leadership strategy?

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McDonald's operates Hamburger University that trains students to ensure consistent food quality across its outlets throughout the world. This indicates that McDonalds's

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Output controls can sometimes discourage collaboration among different strategic business units. However, more and more work requires creativity and innovation, especially in highly-developed economies. One way firms are grappling with this issue is by

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Describe a global matrix structure. Why do firms use it?

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Mona sets up a business consulting firm in which the employees are motivated because they find their work interesting and creative. She carefully hires workers who fit well with their assigned tasks. Also, she clearly defines the results expected of each worker, but allows the workers to determine the means to these results. Which of the following best describes Mona's business?

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What are the characteristics of organic organizations?

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A primary advantage of the matrix organizational structure is that it simplifies decision making and communication in geographically diverse organizations.

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A functional structure is recommended when a firm

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Results-only-work-environments (ROWEs) are characterized by their use of extrinsic motivations such as promotions or the threat of layoffs.

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