Exam 45: Disorders of Kidney and Urinary Tract Function

A client is diagnosed with primary glomerulonephritis. Which conditions does the nurse recognize that are classified as primary glomerulonephritis? Select all that apply.

A client is diagnosed with renal papillary adenoma. Which characteristic of this condition does the nurse recognize is true?

The nurse cares for a client with a glomerular disorder. Which typical assessment findings does the nurse anticipate in the client? Select all that apply.

The nurse examines a newborn male and notes the urethral opening on the dorsal surface of the penis. Which condition does the nurse suspect?

The nurse is caring for a client with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis. Which factor does the nurse recognize is the leading cause of this disease?

A client with diabetes and hypertension is placed on lisinopril for treatment of hypertension. Which laboratory results does the nurse recognize may result from the client's medications? Select all that apply.

The nurse cares for a client with a renal neoplasm. What location of the body does the nurse recognize is the most likely origin of this disease?

The nurse cares for a client with diabetes recently diagnosed with diabetic nephropathy. Which findings does the nurse recognize are the result of the client's diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy? Select all that apply.

A nurse manager plans training for staff nurses on early recognition of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in older adults. What will the nurse say is a frequent manifesting symptom of UTI in the older adult?

The nurse examines the urinalysis results of a client suspected of having nephritis. Which finding will the nurse expect if the client has a glomerular injury?

A client is suspected of having renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Which manifestation will the nurse likely assess? Select all that apply.

The nurse is caring for an older adult who reports recent urinary incontinence. What is the nurse's understanding about urinary incontinence in the older adult?

The nurse cares for four clients with cystitis. Which client represents a complicated cystitis case?

The nurse cares for a client with tuberous sclerosis. In addition to renal impairment, which findings does the nurse expect in this client? Select all that apply.

An older adult client with type 2 diabetes and hypertension asks the nurse, "What should my blood pressure goal be?" How should the nurse respond?

The community health nurse is providing education to a group of adults on prevention of bladder cancer. Which modifiable risk factor will the nurse identify as the most important in the prevention of bladder cancer?

A client is admitted to a medical unit with the primary diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis. Which assessment findings does the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.

The nurse works on a pediatric renal unit and cares for several clients with renal disorders. Which glomerular disorder does the nurse recognize as the most common primary glomerular disorder in children?

The nurse cares for a client with postinfectious glomerulonephritis (PIGN). Which infection does the nurse recognize as most commonly causing this condition?

The nurse cares for a client with chronic pyelonephritis. What is the nurse's understanding of the most frequent cause of this condition?