Question 1

Which sensory modality is most likely to involve processing by the anterior cingulate cortex?

Accepted Answer

A) olfaction 
B) taste 
C) pain 
D) hearing 
A) olfaction 
B) taste 
C) pain 
D) hearing

Question 2

A key finding of research on aggression is that it is

Accepted Answer

A) controlled by the amount of testosterone a person has, which is why men are more aggressive than women. 
B) controlled by the posterior hypothalamus, and if someone has a problem with excessive aggression, they probably have a malfunction there. 
C) the result of a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors with different factors being most important under various circumstances. 
D) a result of environment, and that children who are not exposed to violence will not be violent. 
A) controlled by the amount of testosterone a person has, which is why men are more aggressive than women. 
B) controlled by the posterior hypothalamus, and if someone has a problem with excessive aggression, they probably have a malfunction there. 
C) the result of a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors with different factors being most important under various circumstances. 
D) a result of environment, and that children who are not exposed to violence will not be violent.

Question 3

For most people,facial expression on

Accepted Answer

A) the right side of the face is more expressive. 
B) the left side of the face is more expressive. 
C) both sides of the face are equally expressive. 
D) the lower, but not upper face is equally expressive. 
A) the right side of the face is more expressive. 
B) the left side of the face is more expressive. 
C) both sides of the face are equally expressive. 
D) the lower, but not upper face is equally expressive.

Question 4

Describe the lateralization of emotion in the cerebral cortex.

Accepted Answer

In most people,activity in the left hemi

Question 5

At times of stress,the anterior pituitary communicates with the adrenal glands using​

Accepted Answer

A) cortisol. 
B) corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH). 
C) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). 
D) dopamine. 
A) cortisol. 
B) corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH). 
C) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). 
D) dopamine.

Question 6

Which personality characteristic appears to be most predictive of cardiac-related illnesses?​

Accepted Answer

A) an external locus of control 
B) high levels of hostility 
C) unusually elevated levels of stress 
D) being introverted 
A) an external locus of control 
B) high levels of hostility 
C) unusually elevated levels of stress 
D) being introverted

Question 7

Somatic markers are defined as

Accepted Answer

A) learned associations between stimuli and the physical responses they elicit. 
B) conscious appraisals of subjective emotional states. 
C) unlearned associations between physical states and subjective feelings. 
D) stimuli that nearly all human beings respond to emotionally without prior experience. 
A) learned associations between stimuli and the physical responses they elicit. 
B) conscious appraisals of subjective emotional states. 
C) unlearned associations between physical states and subjective feelings. 
D) stimuli that nearly all human beings respond to emotionally without prior experience.

Question 8

High serotonin levels help prevent aggression by facilitating the activity of forebrain structures such as the orbitofrontal cortex.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

The activity of lymphocytes is

Accepted Answer

A) inhibited by cortisol. 
B) enhanced by cortisol. 
C) inhibited by serotonin. 
D) enhanced by dopamine. 
A) inhibited by cortisol. 
B) enhanced by cortisol. 
C) inhibited by serotonin. 
D) enhanced by dopamine.

Question 10

The medial forebrain bundle makes connections between the

Accepted Answer

A) mammillary bodies and the hippocampus. 
B) two cerebral hemispheres. 
C) midbrain and the limbic system. 
D) thalamus and the cerebral cortex. 
A) mammillary bodies and the hippocampus. 
B) two cerebral hemispheres. 
C) midbrain and the limbic system. 
D) thalamus and the cerebral cortex.

Question 11

In empirical research in which a panel of experts evaluated polygraph data,the panel rated about _________ percent of innocent people to be guilty.

Accepted Answer

A) one-tenth 
B) one-quarter 
C) one-third 
D) one-half 
A) one-tenth 
B) one-quarter 
C) one-third 
D) one-half

Question 12

see Figure 14.17​
  
-Describe the connections formed by the medial forebrain bundle with the other numbered structures in this illustration.

Accepted Answer

The medial forebrain bundle (MFB) forms

Question 13

In adult human males,average levels of testosterone

Accepted Answer

A) ensure that the male will not be violent. 
B) are correlated with high levels of aggression. 
C) are not well correlated with levels of aggression. 
D) result from being in competitive environments. 
A) ensure that the male will not be violent. 
B) are correlated with high levels of aggression. 
C) are not well correlated with levels of aggression. 
D) result from being in competitive environments.

Question 14

How well would the classic theories of emotion predict the behavior of people playing violent videogames?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How well would the classic theories of...

Question 15

Emotions might promote survival by helping us

Accepted Answer

A) reduce autonomic activity. 
B) maintain steady levels of arousal. 
C) manage approach and withdrawal behaviors appropriately. 
D) avoid expressing our feelings to all but our closest friends and family. 
A) reduce autonomic activity. 
B) maintain steady levels of arousal. 
C) manage approach and withdrawal behaviors appropriately. 
D) avoid expressing our feelings to all but our closest friends and family.

Question 16

Consistent timelines for emotional development occur

Accepted Answer

A) only among humans. 
B) in rhesus monkeys, regardless of whether they are raised in isolation or socially. 
C) in rhesus monkeys raised in isolation, but not in socially raised rhesus monkeys. 
D) in socially raised rhesus monkeys, but not in rhesus monkeys raised in isolation. 
A) only among humans. 
B) in rhesus monkeys, regardless of whether they are raised in isolation or socially. 
C) in rhesus monkeys raised in isolation, but not in socially raised rhesus monkeys. 
D) in socially raised rhesus monkeys, but not in rhesus monkeys raised in isolation.

Question 17

In empirical research in which a panel of experts evaluated polygraph data,the panel rated about _________ percent of guilty people to be innocent.​

Accepted Answer

A) one-tenth 
B) one-quarter 
C) one-third 
D) one-half 
A) one-tenth 
B) one-quarter 
C) one-third 
D) one-half

Question 18

Premeditated aggression is

Accepted Answer

A) more emotional than impulsive aggression. 
B) more likely to be the result of fear or anger than impulsive aggression. 
C) correlated with similar patterns of brain activity as impulsive aggression. 
D) correlated with different patterns of brain activity than impulsive aggression. 
A) more emotional than impulsive aggression. 
B) more likely to be the result of fear or anger than impulsive aggression. 
C) correlated with similar patterns of brain activity as impulsive aggression. 
D) correlated with different patterns of brain activity than impulsive aggression.

Question 19

Hunting behavior in cats can be elicited by electrically stimulating the

Accepted Answer

A) amygdala. 
B) lateral hypothalamus. 
C) hippocampus. 
D) septal area. 
A) amygdala. 
B) lateral hypothalamus. 
C) hippocampus. 
D) septal area.

Question 20

Mark received a call on his cell phone from his mother,but the reception was so poor and there was so much noise from the street that he had trouble making out her words.Even without knowing exactly what she was saying,however,he knew she was sad from her tone of voice.What can we infer from this information?

Accepted Answer

A) Mark is unusually sensitive to people's moods.  Most people cannot interpret emotions very well over the phone. 
B) Mark is probably mistaken about his mother's mood. 
C) It is likely that Mark was holding his cell phone up to his left ear. 
D) It is likely that Mark was holding his cell phone up to his right ear. 
A) Mark is unusually sensitive to people's moods.  Most people cannot interpret emotions very well over the phone. 
B) Mark is probably mistaken about his mother's mood. 
C) It is likely that Mark was holding his cell phone up to his left ear. 
D) It is likely that Mark was holding his cell phone up to his right ear.

Which sensory modality is most likely to involve processing by the anterior cingulate cortex?

A key finding of research on aggression is that it is

For most people,facial expression on

Describe the lateralization of emotion in the cerebral cortex.

At times of stress,the anterior pituitary communicates with the adrenal glands using

Which personality characteristic appears to be most predictive of cardiac-related illnesses?

Somatic markers are defined as

High serotonin levels help prevent aggression by facilitating the activity of forebrain structures such as the orbitofrontal cortex.

The activity of lymphocytes is

The medial forebrain bundle makes connections between the

In empirical research in which a panel of experts evaluated polygraph data,the panel rated about _________ percent of innocent people to be guilty.

see Figure 14.17 -Describe the connections formed by the medial forebrain bundle with the other numbered structures in this illustration.

In adult human males,average levels of testosterone

How well would the classic theories of emotion predict the behavior of people playing violent videogames?

Emotions might promote survival by helping us

Consistent timelines for emotional development occur

In empirical research in which a panel of experts evaluated polygraph data,the panel rated about _________ percent of guilty people to be innocent.

Premeditated aggression is

Hunting behavior in cats can be elicited by electrically stimulating the

What Is Behavioral Neuroscience

Functional Neuroanatomy and the Evolution of the Nervous System

Neurophysiology: the Structure and Functions of the Cells of the Nervous System

Psychopharmacology

Genetics and the Development of the Human Brain

Vision

Nonvisual Sensation and Perception

Movement

Homeostasis and Motivation

Sexual Behavior

Sleep and Waking

Learning and Memory

Hemispheric Asymmetry, language, and Intelligence

Neuropsychology

Psychopathology

Filters

Exam 14: Emotion, reward, aggression, and Stress

Which sensory modality is most likely to involve processing by the anterior cingulate cortex?

A key finding of research on aggression is that it is

For most people,facial expression on

Describe the lateralization of emotion in the cerebral cortex.

At times of stress,the anterior pituitary communicates with the adrenal glands using​

Which personality characteristic appears to be most predictive of cardiac-related illnesses?​

Somatic markers are defined as

High serotonin levels help prevent aggression by facilitating the activity of forebrain structures such as the orbitofrontal cortex.

The activity of lymphocytes is

The medial forebrain bundle makes connections between the

In empirical research in which a panel of experts evaluated polygraph data,the panel rated about _________ percent of innocent people to be guilty.

see Figure 14.17​ -Describe the connections formed by the medial forebrain bundle with the other numbered structures in this illustration.

In adult human males,average levels of testosterone

How well would the classic theories of emotion predict the behavior of people playing violent videogames?

Emotions might promote survival by helping us

Consistent timelines for emotional development occur

In empirical research in which a panel of experts evaluated polygraph data,the panel rated about _________ percent of guilty people to be innocent.​

Premeditated aggression is

Hunting behavior in cats can be elicited by electrically stimulating the

What Is Behavioral Neuroscience

Functional Neuroanatomy and the Evolution of the Nervous System

Neurophysiology: the Structure and Functions of the Cells of the Nervous System

Psychopharmacology

Genetics and the Development of the Human Brain

Vision

Nonvisual Sensation and Perception

Movement

Homeostasis and Motivation

Sexual Behavior

Sleep and Waking

Learning and Memory

Hemispheric Asymmetry, language, and Intelligence

Neuropsychology

Psychopathology

Filters

At times of stress,the anterior pituitary communicates with the adrenal glands using

Which personality characteristic appears to be most predictive of cardiac-related illnesses?

see Figure 14.17 -Describe the connections formed by the medial forebrain bundle with the other numbered structures in this illustration.

In empirical research in which a panel of experts evaluated polygraph data,the panel rated about _________ percent of guilty people to be innocent.